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Cited by 143Gambling Behavior and TreatmentsPersonality Disorders and PsychopathologyPersonality Traits and Psychology

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 43 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Personality Disorders Among Pathological Gamblers

Blaszczynski, Alex, Steel, Zachary·1998·Journal of Gambling Studies
DOI 10.1023/a:1023098525869
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Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence of DSM-III-R diagnostic categories of personality disorders in pathological gamblers and to highlight the possible association between such disorders, psychological distress and selected forms of gambling. The Personality Disorders Questionnaire-Revised and a battery of psychometric measures were administered to a sample of 82 consecutive admissions to a behavioral treatment program for gambling problems at an impulse control disorders research unit in Sydney, Australia. Seventy-three percent of subjects were male. The total sample reported having gambled a mean of 15 years of which, on average, the last 6.4 years were associated with problems. Results indicated that the majority of subjects met diagnostic criteria for at least one Personality Disorder (93%), with an average of 4.6 personality disorders per subject. The majority of gamblers evidenced personality disorders from the Cluster B grouping with particularly high rates of borderline, histrionic, and narcissistic personality disorders which were found to be associated with high levels of impulsivity and affective instability. Antisocial personality disorder and narcissistic personality disorder were both found to be possible mediators of the severity of the problem gambling behaviours.

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Research works printed but not linked: 10

  1. American Psychiatric Association (1980). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, Third 0dition, Washington, D.C., (pp.291–293).
  2. Barratt, E.S. (1985). Impulsiveness subtraits: Arousal and information processing. In J.T. Spence & C.E. Itard (Eds.) Motivation, emotions and personality. (pp.137–146). Amsterdam: Elsevier.
  3. Beck, A.T. & Steer, R.A. (1987). Beck depression inventory manual. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
  4. Beck, A.T. & Steer, R.A. (1990) Beck anxiety inventory manual. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
  5. Blaszczynski, A. (1988). Clinical studies in pathological gambling. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of New South Wales, Australia.
  6. Blaszczynski, A. (1994). Juego patologico: Una revision de los tratamientos. Psicologia Conductual, 1, 409–440.
  7. Blaszczynski, A. & McConaghy, N. (1992). Pathological gambling and criminal behaviours. Report to the Australian Institute of Criminology, Canberra: Criminology Research Council.
  8. Brown, R.I.F. (1985). The effectiveness of Gamblers Anonymous. In W.E. Eadington (Ed.) Proceedings of the Sixth National Conference on Gambling and Risk Taking, Reno: University of Nevada.
  9. Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioural sciences (2nd edition). New York: Lawrence Erlbaum.
  10. Lesieur, H. (1993). Prevalencia, caracteristicas y tratmientos de los jugadores patologicos en Estados Unidos. Psicologia Conductual, 1, 339–407.

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Metadata

Authors
Blaszczynski, A., & Steel, Z.
Affiliations
  • Liverpool Hospital (AU)
  • UNSW Sydney (AU)
ORCID
Venue
Journal of Gambling Studies
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published
1998-03
Volume
14
Issue
1
Pages
51-71
ISSN
  • 1050-5350 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-3602
DOI
10.1023/a:1023098525869
OpenAlex
W1608427399
Cited by
143
References
43
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 10
FWCI
2.05
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
Locations
  • Journal of Gambling Studies (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Gambling Behavior and Treatments
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
Keywords
personality disorders, gambling addiction, problem gambling, borderline personality disorder, histrionic personality disorder, narcissistic personality disorder, antisocial personality disorder, impulsivity, neuroticism, psychological distress, gambling severity, cluster B personality disorders

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