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Children Exposed to Domestic Violence and Child Abuse: Terminology and Taxonomy
Abstract
Three definitional issues regarding children exposed to domestic violence are examined. First, the multiple ways in which a child can be exposed to violence is discussed. A taxonomy of 10 types of exposure is proposed. Nine key characteristics of domestic violence, as they relate to children and children's exposure, are then outlined. The third issue addressed concerns why children who are exposed to domestic violence can be considered victims of child maltreatment. These children, by nature of their experience in the home, are psychologically maltreated and are also at high risk for physical abuse and some risk for sexual abuse. Empirical questions concerning these definitions and taxonomies and their interrelations are discussed.
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“IPV can have an enduring adverse effect on diverse domains of children's development, even if children are only indirectly exposed to domestic conflicts”
From A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE ON THE IMPACT OF EXPOSURE TO INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH (2014) · cites this paper as Holden, 2003
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Metadata
- Authors
- Holden, G. W.
- Affiliations
- The University of Texas at Austin (US)
- Corresponding author
- Holden, George W.
- ORCID
- Holden, George W.
- Venue
- Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review
- Published
- 2003-09
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 151-160
- ISSN
- 1096-4037 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2827
- OpenAlex
- W1685698600
- Cited by
- 383
- References
- 47
- Citations by year
- 2026: 17 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 28 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 28 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 20 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 3.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Intimate Partner and Family Violence
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Child Welfare and Adoption
- Keywords
- domestic violence, child abuse, children exposed to domestic violence, psychological maltreatment, physical abuse, sexual abuse, terminology, definitions
- MeSH terms
- Child, Child Abuse, Child, Preschool, Humans, Terminology as Topic, Risk Factors, Domestic Violence, Crime Victims
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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