The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Why Are Women Diagnosed Borderline More Than Men?
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Williams, J. B. W., & First, M. (2013) · Encyclopedia of Social Work · doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.104 · Cited by 109,519
Personality similarity in twins reared apart and together.
Tellegen, A., Lykken, D. T., Bouchard, T. J., & Wilcox, K. J. (1988) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.54.6.1031 · Cited by 1,514
The Prevalence of Personality Disorders in a Community Sample
Torgersen, S., Kringlen, E., & Cramer, V. (2001) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.58.6.590 · Cited by 1,313
Chesler, P. (1972) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 992
Genes and environment in personality development
Loehlin, J. C. (1992) · DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) · Cited by 799
A twin study of personality disorders
Torgersen, S., Lygren, S., Øien, P. A., Skre, I., Onstad, S., Edvardsen, J., Tambs, K., & Kringlen, E. (2000) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1053/comp.2000.16560 · Cited by 575
Caspi, A., Lynam, D., Moffitt, T. E., & Silva, P. A. (1993) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037//0012-1649.29.1.19 · Cited by 500
Heath, A. C., Cloninger, C. R., & Martin, N. G. (1994) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.66.4.762 · Cited by 427
The borderline diagnosis II: biology, genetics, and clinical course
Skodol, A. E., Siever, L. J., Livesley, W. J., Gunderson, J. G., Pfohl, B., & Widiger, T. A. (2002) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(02)01325-2 · Cited by 391
Self-citationZimmerman, M. (1989) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1989.01810080012002 · Cited by 380
Cited by
Grant, B. F., Chou, S. P., Goldstein, R. B., Huang, B., Stinson, F. S., Saha, T. D., Smith, S. M., Dawson, D. S., Pulay, A. J., Pickering, R. P., et al. (2008) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.v69n0404 · Cited by 1,618
The gender paradox in suicidal behavior and its impact on the suicidal process
Schrijvers, D. L., Bollen, J., & Sabbe, B. G. C. (2012) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.03.050 · Cited by 477
Borderline personality disorder in adolescence
Kaess, M., Brunner, R., & Chanen, A. (2014) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2013-3677 · Cited by 386
Minzenberg, M. J., Fan, J., New, A. S., Tang, C. Y., & Siever, L. J. (2007) · Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.03.006 · Cited by 317
Reduced plasma oxytocin levels in female patients with borderline personality disorder
Bertsch, K., Schmidinger, I., Neumann, I. D., & Herpertz, S. C. (2013) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2012.11.013 · Cited by 189
Metadata
- Authors
- Skodol, A. E., & Bender, D. S.
- Venue
- Psychiatric Quarterly
- Published
- 2003-12
- Volume
- 74
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 349-360
- ISSN
- 0033-2720 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-6709
- OpenAlex
- W2067916336
- Cited by
- 262
- References
- 45
- FWCI
- 3.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Why Are Women Diagnosed Borderline More Than Men? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1023/a:1026087410516
- The paper
- Skodol, A. E., & Bender, D. S. (2003). Why Are Women Diagnosed Borderline More Than Men? Psychiatric Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.1023/a%3A1026087410516
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
