The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Self-Concealment as a Mediator in the Relationship Between Perfectionism and Psychological Distress
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Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Kawamura and Frost's (2004) findings found self-concealment to mediate the relationship between maladaptive perfectionism and distress.”
From Maladaptive Perfectionism, Disguised Distress, and Help Seeking in the Culture of 'Saving Face': Links to Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms among Asian Youth (2019) · cites this paper as Kawamura & Frost's (2004)
In the citing paper
“The tendency to conceal negative personal information was a significant contributor to the psychological distress experienced by those with maladaptive perfectionism.”
From Maladaptive Perfectionism, Disguised Distress, and Help Seeking in the Culture of 'Saving Face': Links to Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms among Asian Youth (2019) · cites this paper as Kawamura & Frost's (2004)
In the citing paper
“While previous research found self-concealment to be a significant mediator between evaluative concerns and psychological distress (Kawamura & Frost, 2004; DiBartolo, Li, & Frost, 2008), no research has looked across consciousness of social face, self-concealment, and perfectionistic self presentation in the same study.”
From Maladaptive Perfectionism, Disguised Distress, and Help Seeking in the Culture of 'Saving Face': Links to Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms among Asian Youth (2019) · cites this paper as Kawamura & Frost, 2004
In the citing paper
“While previous research found self-concealment to be a significant mediator between evaluative concerns and psychological distress (Kawamura & Frost, 2004; DiBartolo, Li, & Frost, 2008), no research has looked across consciousness of social face, self-concealment, and perfectionistic self presentation in the same study.”
From Maladaptive Perfectionism, Disguised Distress, and Help Seeking in the Culture of 'Saving Face': Links to Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms among Asian Youth (2019) · cites this paper as Kawamura & Frost, 2004
Citations
Cites
The dimensions of perfectionism
Frost, R. O., Marten, P., Lahart, C., & Rosenblate, R. (1990) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/bf01172967 · Cited by 4,279
Self-citationA Comparison of Two Measures of Perfectionism
Frost, R. O., Heimberg, R. G., Holt, C. S., Mattia, J. I., & Neubauer, A. L. (1993) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/0191-8869(93)90181-2 · Cited by 1,194
Self-citationReactions to mistakes among subjects high and low in perfectionistic concern over mistakes
Frost, R. O., Turcotte, T. A., Heimberg, R. G., Mattia, J. I., Holt, C. S., & Hope, D. A. (1995) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/bf02229694 · Cited by 128
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 16
- Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 1173-1182. · DOI · Paper page
- Bruning, J. L., & Kintz, B. L. (1968). Computational handbook of statistics. Glenview, Ill: Scott, Foresman and Company.
- Cash, T. F., Begley, P. J., McCown, D. A., & Weise, B. C. (1975). When counselors are heard but not seen: Initial impact of physical attractiveness. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 22, 273-279. · DOI
- Cepeda-Benito, A., & Short, P. (1998). Self-concealment, avoidance of psychological services, and perceived likelihood of seeking professional help. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 45, 58-64. · DOI · Paper page
- Deane, F. P., Leathem, J., & Spicer, J. (1992). Clinical norms, reliability, and validity for the Hopkins Symptom Checklist-21. Australian Journal of Psychology, 44, 21-25. · DOI
- Flett, G. L., & Hewitt, P. L. (2002). Perfectionism and maladjustment. In G. L. Flett & P. L. Hewitt (Eds.), Perfectionism: Theory, research, and treatment (pp. 5-31). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. · DOI
- Frost, R. O., Trepanier, K. L., Brown, E. J., Heimberg, R. G., Juster, H. R., Makris, G. S., et al. (1997). Self-monitoring of mistakes among subjects high and low in perfectionistic concern over mistakes. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 21, 209-222. · DOI
- Green, D. E., Walkey, F. H., McCormick, I. A., & Taylor, A. J. (1988). Development and evaluation of a 21-item version of the Hopkins Symptom Checklist with New Zealand and United States respondents. Australian Journal of Psychology, 40, 61-70. · DOI
- Hewitt, P. L., & Flett, G. L. (2002). Perfectionism and stress processes. In G. L. Flett & P. L. Hewitt (Eds.), Perfectionism: Theory, research, and treatment (pp. 255-284). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. · DOI
- Hewitt, P. L., Flett, G. L., & Ediger, E. (1995). Perfectionism traits and perfectionistic self-presentation in eating disorder attitudes, characteristics, and symptoms. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 18, 317-326. · DOI
- Hinson, J. A., & Swanson, J. L. (1993). Willingness to seek help as a function of self-disclosure and problem severity. Journal of Counseling and Development, 71, 465-470. · DOI
- Kawamura, K. Y., Hunt, S. L., Frost, R. O., & DiBartolo, P. M. (2001). Perfectionism, anxiety, and depression: Are the relationships independent? Cognitive Therapy and Research, 25, 291-301. · DOI
- Kelly, A. E., & Achter, J. A. (1995). Self-concealment and attitudes toward counseling in university services. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 42, 40-46. · DOI
- Larson, D. G., & Chastain, R. L. (1990). Self-concealment: Conceptualization, measurement, and health implications. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 9, 439-455. · DOI · Paper page
- Mills, J., & Blankstein, K. R. (2000). Perfectionism, intrinsic vs. extrinsic motivation, and motivated strategies for learning: A multidimensional analysis of university students. Personality and Individual Differences, 26, 1191-1204. · DOI
- Pennebaker, J. W. (1989). Confession, inhibition, and disease. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in social psychology (pp. 211-244). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Dunkley, D. M., Blankstein, K. R., Masheb, R. M., & Grilo, C. M. (2006) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2004.12.004 · Cited by 243
Self-compassion moderates the perfectionism and depression link in both adolescence and adulthood
Ferrari, M., Yap, K., Scott, N., Einstein, D. A., & Ciarrochi, J. (2018) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0192022 · Cited by 173
How Do the Dimensions of Perfectionism Relate to Mental Health?
DiBartolo, P. M., Li, C. Y., & Frost, R. O. (2008) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-007-9157-7 · Cited by 134
The development of a three part model of psychological resilience
de Terte, I., Stephens, C., & Huddleston, L. (2014) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/smi.2625 · Cited by 90
Wong, A. (2019) · PsyArXiv Preprints · doi:10.31234/osf.io/83gkw · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Kawamura, K. Y., & Frost, R. O.
- Affiliations
- University of Massachusetts Amherst (US)
- Smith College (US)
- Corresponding author
- Frost, Randy O.
- ORCID
- Frost, Randy O.
- Venue
- Cognitive Therapy and Research
- Published
- 2004-04
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 183-191
- ISSN
- 0147-5916 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2819
- OpenAlex
- W1983307761
- Cited by
- 101
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 4.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Cognitive Therapy and Research (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Perfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Body Image and Dysmorphia Studies
- Keywords
- self-concealment, maladaptive perfectionism, psychological distress, mediation, disclosure, family and friends, counseling, women, university students
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