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Cited by 188

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

When can we expect extremely high surface temperatures?

Sterl, Andreas, Severijns, Camiel, Dijkstra, Henk, Hazeleger, Wilco, Jan van Oldenborgh, Geert, van den Broeke, Michiel, Burgers, Gerrit, van den Hurk, Bart, Jan van Leeuwen, Peter, van Velthoven, Peter·2008·Geophysical Research Letters

Abstract

In the Essence project a 17‐member ensemble simulation of climate change in response to the SRES A1b scenario has been carried out using the ECHAM5/MPI‐OM climate model. The relatively large size of the ensemble makes it possible to accurately investigate changes in extreme values of climate variables. Here we focus on the annual‐maximum 2m‐temperature and fit a Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) distribution to the simulated values and investigate the development of the parameters of this distribution. Over most land areas both the location and the scale parameter increase. Consequently the 100‐year return values increase faster than the average temperatures. A comparison of simulated 100‐year return values for the present climate with observations (station data and reanalysis) shows that the ECHAM5/MPI‐OM model, as well as other models, overestimates extreme temperature values. After correcting for this bias, it still shows values in excess of 50°C in Australia, India, the Middle East, North Africa, the Sahel and equatorial and subtropical South America at the end of the century.

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Metadata

Authors
Sterl, A., Severijns, C., Dijkstra, H., Hazeleger, W., Jan van Oldenborgh, G., van den Broeke, M., Burgers, G., van den Hurk, B., Jan van Leeuwen, P., & van Velthoven, P.
Venue
Geophysical Research Letters
Published
2008-07
Volume
35
Issue
14
ISSN
  • 0094-8276 (ISSN-L)
  • 1944-8007
OpenAlex
W2079241708
Cited by
188
References
3
FWCI
10.87
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: When can we expect extremely high surface temperatures? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1029/2008gl034071
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Sterl, A., Severijns, C., Dijkstra, H., Hazeleger, W., Jan van Oldenborgh, G., van den Broeke, M., Burgers, G., van den Hurk, B., Jan van Leeuwen, P., & van Velthoven, P. (2008). When can we expect extremely high surface temperatures? Geophysical Research Letters. https://doi.org/10.1029/2008gl034071

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