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Cited by 211

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Hygroscopicity and cloud droplet activation of mineral dust aerosol

Open access
Koehler, K. A., Kreidenweis, S. M., DeMott, P. J., Petters, M. D., Prenni, A. J., Carrico, C. M.·2009·Geophysical Research Letters

Abstract

Hygroscopicity and cloud condensation nucleus (CCN) activity were measured for three mineral dust samples: one from the Canary Islands, representing North African dust transported across the Atlantic; one from outside Cairo, representing North African dust transported to the eastern Mediterranean; and Arizona Test Dust, representing dust in the southwestern United States. To reaerosolize bulk samples, dust samples were either suspended in high purity water and particles generated by atomization, or samples were resuspended in dry air using a fluidized bed. Only the Canary Island sample generated from aqueous suspension showed appreciable hygroscopic growth at subsaturated conditions; all other samples exhibited diameter growth factors of less than 1.1 for relative humidities ≤90%. Despite their low hygroscopicities at subsaturated conditions, all samples activated as cloud droplets at supersaturations lower than required for insoluble particles. We suggest that the CCN activity of these mineral dusts are well‐represented using the hygroscopicity parameter 0.01 ≤ κ ≤ 0.08.

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Metadata

Authors
Koehler, K. A., Kreidenweis, S. M., DeMott, P. J., Petters, M. D., Prenni, A. J., & Carrico, C. M.
Venue
Geophysical Research Letters
Published
2009-04
Volume
36
Issue
8
ISSN
  • 0094-8276 (ISSN-L)
  • 1944-8007
OpenAlex
W1981410232
Cited by
211
References
1
FWCI
11.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Hygroscopicity and cloud droplet activation of mineral dust aerosol. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1029/2009gl037348
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Koehler, K. A., Kreidenweis, S. M., DeMott, P. J., Petters, M. D., Prenni, A. J., & Carrico, C. M. (2009). Hygroscopicity and cloud droplet activation of mineral dust aerosol. Geophysical Research Letters. https://doi.org/10.1029/2009gl037348

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