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Changes in atmospheric CO2: Influence of the marine biota at high latitude
Abstract
Approximately half of the nitrogen and phosphorus entering deep waters of the contemporary ocean are transported from the surface in inorganic form as preformed nutrients. A simple model for ocean chemistry is presented and shown to account for the present level of atmospheric CO 2. Fluctuations in preformed nutrients, modulated by changes in insolation and circulation at high latitudes, can result in significant variations in CO 2. It is suggested that these changes may account for the apparent control on climate exercised by secular variations in the orbital parameters of the earth.
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Citations
Cited by
The geochemistry of redox sensitive trace metals in sediments
Morford, J. L., & Emerson, S. (1999) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0016-7037(99)00126-x · Cited by 1,215
Closure of the meridional overturning circulation through Southern Ocean upwelling
Marshall, J., & Speer, K. (2012) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/ngeo1391 · Cited by 1,114
Simulated response of the ocean carbon cycle to anthropogenic climate warming
Sarmiento, J. L., Hughes, T. M. C., Stouffer, R. J., & Manabe, S. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/30455 · Cited by 899
Sedimentary nitrogen isotopic ratio as a recorder for surface ocean nitrate utilization
Altabet, M. A., & Francois, R. (1994) · Global Biogeochemical Cycles · doi:10.1029/93gb03396 · Cited by 792
Co-evolution of eukaryotes and ocean oxygenation in the Neoproterozoic era
Lenton, T. M., Boyle, R. A., Poulton, S. W., Shields-Zhou, G. A., & Butterfield, N. J. (2014) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/ngeo2108 · Cited by 424
Metadata
- Authors
- Knox, F., & McElroy, M. B.
- Venue
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
- Publisher
- American Geophysical Union (AGU)
- Published
- 1984-06-20
- Volume
- 89
- Issue
- D3
- Pages
- 4629-4637
- ISSN
- 0148-0227 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2018799022
- Cited by
- 466
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 10.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Knox, F., & McElroy, M. B. (1984). Changes in atmospheric CO2: Influence of the marine biota at high latitude. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. https://doi.org/10.1029/jd089id03p04629
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.