Depression and gender: An international review.

Culbertson, Frances M.·1997·American Psychologist

Abstract

This article reviews and updates major research findings on depressive disorders and gender relationships in the United States and abroad. It also considers some of the World Health Organization's assessment instruments that may clarify the relationship between depression and gender and its cross-cultural ramifications. With psychology converging across national boundaries and with gender being a variable in psychological research both nationally and internationally, gender and its relationship to depressive states is emerging as a focal point of interest and concern.

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  2. The International Personality Disorder Examination: The World Health Organization/Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration International Pilot Study of Personality Disorders
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Cited by (30)

  1. Social cognitive theory of gender development and differentiation.
    Bussey, Kay, Bandura, Albert · 1999 · Psychological Review
  2. Global variation in the prevalence and incidence of major depressive disorder: a systematic review of the epidemiological literature
    Ferrari, A. J., Somerville, A. J., Baxter, A. J., Norman, R., Patten, S. B., Vos, T., Whiteford, H. A. · 2013 · Psychological Medicine
  3. Religiousness and depression: Evidence for a main effect and the moderating influence of stressful life events.
    Smith, Timothy B., McCullough, Michael E., Poll, Justin · 2003 · Psychological Bulletin
  4. The gender paradox in suicide
    Canetto, Silvia Sara, Sakinofsky, Isaac · 1998 · Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior
  5. Role of Affective Self-Regulatory Efficacy in Diverse Spheres of Psychosocial Functioning
    Bandura, Albert, Caprara, Gian Vittorio, Barbaranelli, Claudio, Gerbino, Maria, Pastorelli, Concetta · 2003 · Child Development

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How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Depression and gender: An international review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0003-066x.52.1.25
The paper
Culbertson, F. M. (1997). Depression and gender: An international review. American Psychologist. https://doi.org/10.1037//0003-066x.52.1.25

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.