The relationship between work status congruence and work-related attitudes and behaviors.

Holtom, Brooks C., Lee, Thomas W., Tidd, Simon T.·2002·Journal of Applied Psychology

Abstract

Research investigating differences in attitudes among full-time and part-time employees has a long history. Unfortunately, the empirical results have been mixed and conflicting. To resolve inconsistencies in prior research, the authors conducted 2 studies. In the 1st study, the authors developed a measure of work status congruence, which measures the degree to which employers match employee preferences for full-time or part-time status, schedule, shift, and number of hours. The authors hypothesized that a match or congruence between worker preferences and organizational staffing practices would be associated with positive employee attitudes and behaviors. In the 2nd study, the authors tested these hypotheses. The results indicate that work status congruence is positively associated with job satisfaction, organizational commitment, employee retention, as well as in-role and extra-role performance.

Cites (2)

  1. The norm of reciprocity: A preliminary statement
    Gouldner, Alvin W. · 1960 · American Sociological Review
  2. A Review of Scale Development Practices in the Study of Organizations
    Hinkin, Timothy R. · 1995 · Journal of Management

Show all 2 references

Cited by (8)

  1. The relationship of age to ten dimensions of job performance.
    Ng, Thomas W. H., Feldman, Daniel C. · 2008 · Journal of Applied Psychology
  2. Do personal characteristics and cultural values that promote innovation, quality, and efficiency compete or complement each other?
    Miron, Ella, Erez, Miriam, Naveh, Eitan · 2004 · Journal of Organizational Behavior
  3. Untitled work
    Shen · 2016 · 10.1177/0149206314522300
  4. Overqualification and counterproductive work behaviors: Examining a moderated mediation model
    Liu, Songqi, Luksyte, Aleksandra, Zhou, Le, Shi, Junqi, Wang, Mo · 2015 · Journal of Organizational Behavior
  5. 2 Old Assumptions, New Work: The Opportunities and Challenges of Research on Nonstandard Employment
    Ashford, Susan J., George, Elizabeth, Blatt, Ruth · 2007 · Academy of Management Annals

See all 188

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The relationship between work status congruence and work-related attitudes and behaviors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0021-9010.87.5.903
The paper
Holtom, B. C., Lee, T. W., & Tidd, S. T. (2002). The relationship between work status congruence and work-related attitudes and behaviors. Journal of Applied Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.87.5.903

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.