Effects of sensory and procedural information on coping with stressful medical procedures and pain: A meta-analysis.

Jerry M. Suls, Choi K. Wan·1989·Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology

Abstract

A meta-analysis of studies on preparation for medical procedures and pain evaluated the relative effects of sensory; procedural, and combined sensory-procedural preoperational information on coping outcomes. Results indicated that, in contrast to sensory information, procedural information provided no significant benefits over control group instruction. Combined sensory-procedural preparation, however, yielded the strongest and most consistent benefits in terms of reducing negative affect, pain reports, and other-rated distress. The meta-analytic results are consistent with the dual process preparation hypothesis, which proposes that the information combination is optimal because procedural details provide a map of specific events while sensory information facilitates their interpretation as nonthreatening. It is concluded that a combined preparation is the preferred clinical option.

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    Ploghaus, Alexander, Narain, Charvy, Beckmann, Christian F., Clare, Stuart, Bantick, Susanna, Wise, Richard, Matthews, Paul M., Rawlins, J. Nicholas P., Tracey, Irene · 2001 · The Journal of Neuroscience
  3. The Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS)
    Moerman, Nelly, van Dam, Frits S. A. M., Muller, Martin J., Oosting, Hans · 1996 · Anesthesia & Analgesia
  4. Psychological influences on surgical recovery: Perspectives from psychoneuroimmunology.
    Kiecolt-Glaser, Janice K., Page, Gayle G., Marucha, Phillip T., MacCallum, Robert C., Glaser, Ronald · 1998 · American Psychologist
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Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of sensory and procedural information on coping with stressful medical procedures and pain: A meta-analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0022-006x.57.3.372
The paper
Suls, J. M., & Wan, C. K. (1989). Effects of sensory and procedural information on coping with stressful medical procedures and pain: A meta-analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-006x.57.3.372

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