Behavioral changes after closed head injury in children.
Abstract
This study provides a longitudinal follow-up of the behavioral adjustment of 45 children with mild, moderate, and severe closed head injuries. Two measures of behavioral adjustment, the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) and the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS), were obtained from a parent at the time of injury and at 6 and 12 months postinjury. The severely injured children obtained significantly poorer VABS scores than children with mild and moderate injuries over the year-long follow-up. In addition, on the CBCL, severely injured children had more school problems and engaged in fewer social activities than mild and moderately injured children. These results show that severe head injury in children was associated with declines in adaptive functioning, whereas scores for children with mild and moderate injuries did not differ, nor did they deviate from average levels at any follow-up interval.
Cites (1)
- ASSESSMENT OF COMA AND IMPAIRED CONSCIOUSNESSTeasdale, Graham, Jennett, Bryan · 1974 · The Lancet
Cited by (8)
- Prognosis for mild traumatic brain injury: results of the WHO Collaborating Centre Task Force on Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryCarroll, Linda, Cassidy, J. David, Peloso, Paul, Borg, Jörgen, von Holst, Hans, Holm, Lena, Paniak, Chris, Pépin, Michel · 2004 · Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
- Profiles of everyday executive function in acquired and developmental disorders.Gioia, Gerard A., Isquith, Peter K., Kenworthy, Lauren, Barton, Richard M. · 2002 · Child Neuropsychology
- Ecological assessment of executive function in traumatic brain injuryGioia, Gerard A., Isquith, Peter K. · 2004 · Developmental Neuropsychology
- Assessing Executive Functions in Children: Biological, Psychological, and Developmental ConsiderationsAnderson, Vicki · 1998 · Neuropsychological Rehabilitation
- Cognitive and Behavioral Outcome Following Mild Traumatic Head Injury in ChildrenPonsford, Jennie, Willmott, Catherine, Rothwell, Andrew, Cameron, Peter, Ayton, Gary, Nelms, Robyn, Curran, Carolyn, Ng, Kim T · 1999 · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Behavioral changes after closed head injury in children. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0022-006x.58.1.93
- The paper
- Fletcher, J. M., Ewing-Cobbs, L., Miner, M. E., & Levin, H. S. (1990). Behavioral changes after closed head injury in children. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-006x.58.1.93
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