Obese people who seek treatment have different characteristics than those who do not seek treatment.
Abstract
A group of obese people who had not sought treatment, an obese group who had sought treatment in a professional, hospital-based program, and normal-weight controls (N = 547) were compared in regard to level of psychopathology, binge eating, and negative emotional eating. Because the groups differed significantly on several demographic variables, 3 demographically matched groups were created and compared (n = 177, 59 per group). In the matched subgroups, obese people who had sought treatment reported greater psychopathology and more binge eating than did those who had not sought treatment or did normal-weight controls. Both obese groups (including those who had not sought treatment) endorsed more symptoms of distress, negative emotional eating, overeating, difficulty resisting temptation, and less exercise than did normal-weight controls.
Cites (1)
- The SCL-90 and the MMPI: A Step in the Validation of a New Self-Report ScaleDerogatis, Leonard R., Rickels, Karl, Rock, Anthony F. · 1976 · British Journal of Psychiatry
Cited by (33)
- Relationships between obesity and DSM-IV major depressive disorder, suicide ideation, and suicide attempts: results from a general population study2000 · American Journal of Public Health
- Psychological correlates of obesity: Moving to the next research generation.Friedman, Michael A., Brownell, Kelly D. · 1995 · Psychological Bulletin
- Overweight, Obesity, and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Adolescents: The National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent HealthSwallen, Karen C., Reither, Eric N., Haas, Steven A., Meier, Ann M. · 2005 · Pediatrics
- Behavioral treatment of obesityButryn, Meghan L., Webb, Victoria, Wadden, Thomas A. · 2011 · Psychiatric Clinics of North America
- Obesity: Responding to the global epidemic.Wadden, Thomas A., Brownell, Kelly D., Foster, Gary D. · 2002 · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Obese people who seek treatment have different characteristics than those who do not seek treatment. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0278-6133.12.5.342
- The paper
- Fitzgibbon, M. L., Stolley, M. R., & Kirschenbaum, D. S. (1993). Obese people who seek treatment have different characteristics than those who do not seek treatment. Health Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//0278-6133.12.5.342
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.