Models of conflict resolution in Japanese, German, and American cultures.
Abstract
The author developed 3 models for resolving conflict from previous literature: resolving conflict by (a) deferring to status power, (b) applying regulations, and (c) integrating interests. Preference for a model is argued to be influenced by culture, which filters information and guides members toward a particular model. The normative conflict models of Japanese, German, and American business managers are predicted from their group rankings on 3 dimensions of cultural variation: (a) hierarchical differentiation, (b) explicit contracting, and (c) polychronicity. The majority of specific hypotheses about cultural group, dimensions, and conflict model are confirmed. Implications of these findings for international business managers as well as cross-cultural researchers are discussed.
Cites (3)
- The self and social behavior in differing cultural contexts.Triandis, Harry C. · 1989 · Psychological Review
- EAST MEETS WEST MEETS MIDEAST: FURTHER EXPLORATIONS OF COLLECTIVISTIC AND INDIVIDUALISTIC WORK GROUPS.Earley, P. C. · 1993 · Academy of Management Journal
- How are Responses to Verbal Insult Related to Cultural Collectivism and Power Distance?Bond, Michael H., Wan, Kwok-Choi, Leung, Kwok, Giacalone, Robert A. · 1985 · Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
Cited by (6)
- Understanding Conflict in Geographically Distributed Teams: The Moderating Effects of Shared Identity, Shared Context, and Spontaneous CommunicationHinds, Pamela J., Mortensen, Mark · 2005 · Organization Science
- Out of Sight, Out of Sync: Understanding Conflict in Distributed TeamsHinds, Pamela J., Bailey, Diane E. · 2003 · Organization Science
- A Review and Evaluation of Exploratory Factor Analysis Practices in Organizational ResearchConway, James M., Huffcutt, Allen I. · 2003 · Organizational Research Methods
- Mapping world cultures: Cluster formation, sources and implicationsRonen, Simcha, Shenkar, Oded · 2013 · Journal of International Business Studies
- Research Note —A Model of Conflict, Leadership, and Performance in Virtual TeamsWakefield, Robin L., Leidner, Dorothy E., Garrison, Gary · 2008 · Information Systems Research
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Models of conflict resolution in Japanese, German, and American cultures. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0021-9010.83.2.316
- The paper
- Tinsley, C. H. (1998). Models of conflict resolution in Japanese, German, and American cultures. Journal of Applied Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.83.2.316
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.