The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Frightening maternal behavior linking unresolved loss and disorganized infant attachment.
Abstract
Main and Hesse's (1990) model in which frightening (threatening, frightened, or dissociated) parental behavior explains why infants Of parents with unresolved loss develop disorganized attachment relationships was tested. Unresolved loss using the Adult Attachment Interview in a nonclinical middle-class sample of 85 mothers who had experienced the loss of someone important was assessed. Disorganized attachment was examined in the Strange Situation. Parental behavior was recorded during 2 2-hr home visits. The model applied to mothers with currently insecure attachment representations. Secure mothers with unresolved loss displayed less frightening behavior than other mothers, and unresolved loss in secure mothers did not predict disorganized attachment of their infants. Frightening behavior predicted infant disorganized attachment irrespective of maternal security.
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In the citing paper
“Given that frightening parental behavior has been identified as a predictor of disorganized attachment (Schuengel et al, 1999), it seemed particularly important to help parents not engage in behavior that might be threatening.”
From Enhancing Attachment Organization Among Maltreated Children: Results of a Randomized Clinical Trial (2012) · cites this paper as Schuengel, Bakermans-Kranenburg, & van IJzendoorn, 1999
In the citing paper
“with frightening parental behavior associated with disorganized attachment (Schuengel et al., 1999).”
From Enhancing Attachment Organization Among Maltreated Children: Results of a Randomized Clinical Trial (2012) · cites this paper as Schuengel et al., 1999
In the citing paper
“Frightening and anomalous maternal behavior confers profound risk to the parent-infant attachment relationship (Schuengel et al., 1999).”
From Approaching the biology of human parental attachment: Brain imaging, oxytocin and coordinated assessments of mothers and fathers (2014) · cites this paper as Schuengel et al., 1999
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Disorganized attachment in early childhood: Meta-analysis of precursors, concomitants, and sequelae
VAN IJZENDOORN, M. H., SCHUENGEL, C., & BAKERMANS–KRANENBURG, M. J. (1999) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579499002035 · Cited by 1,625
Self-citationBakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., & van IJzendoorn, M. H. (2009) · Attachment & Human Development · doi:10.1080/14616730902814762 · Cited by 742
Self-citationCyr, C., Euser, E. M., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., & Van Ijzendoorn, M. H. (2010) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579409990289 · Cited by 910
Self-citationThe origins of 12-month attachment: a microanalysis of 4-month mother-infant interaction.
Beebe, B., Jaffe, J., Markese, S., Buck, K., Chen, H., Cohen, P., Bahrick, L., Andrews, H., & Feldstein, S. (2010) · Attachment & Human Development · doi:10.1080/14616730903338985 · Cited by 652
Disorganized Infant, Child, and Adult Attachment: Collapse in Behavioral and Attentional Strategies
Hesse, E., & Main, M. (2000) · Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association · doi:10.1177/00030651000480041101 · Cited by 427
Metadata
- Authors
- Schuengel, C., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., & Van IJzendoorn, M. H.
- ORCID
- Schuengel, Carlo
- Venue
- Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
- Published
- 1999
- Volume
- 67
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 54-63
- ISSN
- 0022-006X (ISSN-L)
- 1939-2117
- OpenAlex
- W4322703294
- Cited by
- 419
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 71 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 30.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion)
- VU Research Portal (publishedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Keywords
- unresolved loss, disorganized attachment, maternal behavior, Adult Attachment Interview, Strange Situation, mothers, loss of a loved one, attachment security
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