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Cited by 1,536

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A Functional Approach to the Assessment of Self-Mutilative Behavior.

Nock, Matthew K., Prinstein, Mitchell J.·2004·Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology

Abstract

This study applied a functional approach to the assessment of self-mutilative behavior (SMB) among adolescent psychiatric inpatients. On the basis of past conceptualizations of different forms of self-injurious behavior, the authors hypothesized that SMB is performed because of the automatically reinforcing (i.e., reinforced by oneself; e.g., emotion regulation) and/or socially reinforcing (i.e., reinforced by others; e.g., attention, avoidance-escape) properties associated with such behaviors. Data were collected from 108 adolescent psychiatric inpatients referred for self-injurious thoughts or behaviors. Adolescents reported engaging in SMB frequently, using multiple methods, and having an early age of onset. Moreover, the results supported the structural validity and reliability of the hypothesized functional model of SMB. Most adolescents engaged in SMB for automatic reinforcement, although a sizable portion endorsed social reinforcement functions as well. These findings have direct implications for the understanding, assessment, and treatment of SMB.

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Crossref · 10.1037/0022-006x.72.5.885

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Metadata

Authors
Nock, M. K., & Prinstein, M. J.
Venue
Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
Published
2004-10
Volume
72
Issue
5
Pages
885-890
ISSN
  • 0022-006X (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-2117
OpenAlex
W2053624785
Cited by
1,536
References
27
FWCI
16.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Functional Approach to the Assessment of Self-Mutilative Behavior. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037/0022-006x.72.5.885
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Nock, M. K., & Prinstein, M. J. (2004). A Functional Approach to the Assessment of Self-Mutilative Behavior. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006x.72.5.885

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.