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Cited by 259Psychotherapy Techniques and ApplicationsCounseling, Therapy, and Family DynamicsCounseling Practices and Supervision

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 160 of the 160 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Research on psychotherapy efficacy and effectiveness: Between Scylla and Charybdis?

Nathan, Peter E., Stuart, Scott P., Dolan, Sara L.·2000·Psychological Bulletin
DOI 10.1037/0033-2909.126.6.964
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Abstract

Clinical researchers have recently begun to explore differences between psychotherapy outcome studies that focus on efficacy and those that focus on effectiveness. The authors provide concise descriptions of these research models, followed by more extended consideration of the most important conceptual and empirical distinctions between the two. Research on the efficacy/effectiveness distinction is then put into context: The common treatment variables that also influence treatment outcomes are reviewed. Fifty years of research on psychotherapy outcomes are next considered; contemporary research on the efficacy and effectiveness research models is emphasized. A description and evaluation of current efforts to heighten the value of technique-focused research to clinicians follow. The authors conclude by anticipating some promising future directions in this research domain.

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Citations

Cites

Show all 153 references

Research works printed but not linked: 23

  1. 1952, Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders.
  2. 1995, Template for developing guidelines: Interventions for mental disorders and psychosocial aspects of physical disorders.
  3. Beck, 1979, Cognitive therapy of depression.
  4. Beutler, 1994, Therapist variables., 229
  5. Carroll, 1962, Alice's adventures in Wonderland. Harmondsworth
  6. Chambless, 1998, Update on empirically validated therapies, II., The Clinical Psychologist, 51, 3
  7. Cohen, 1965, Some statistical issues in psychological research., 95
  8. Elkin, 1994, The NIMH Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research Program: Where we began and where we are., 114
  9. Eysenck, 1960, Behavior therapy and the neuroses.
  10. Glass, 1980, Summarizing effect sizes., 13
  11. Greenberg, 1994, Psychotherapy research: A clinician's view., 1
  12. Hays, 1963, Statistics.
  13. Howard, 1995, The design of clinically relevant outcome research: Some considerations and an example., 3
  14. Lambert, 1992, Psychotherapy outcome research: Implications for integrative and eclectic therapies., 94
  15. Maling, 1994, From research to practice to research to, 246
  16. 1999, Bridging science and service.
  17. Orlinsky, 1986, Process and outcome in psychotherapy., 311
  18. Rachman, 1980, The effects of the psychological therapies.
  19. Smith, 1980, Integrating studies of psychotherapy outcomes., 47
  20. Smith, 1980, Benefits of psychotherapy.
  21. Spence, 1994, The failure to ask the hard questions., 19
  22. Strupp, 1984, Psychotherapy in a new key: A guide to time-limited psychotherapy.
  23. Weiss, 1986, The psychoanalytic process: Theory, clinical observations, and empirical research.

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Metadata

Authors
Nathan, P. E., Stuart, S. P., & Dolan, S. L.
Affiliations
University of Iowa (US)
ORCID
Venue
Psychological Bulletin
Publisher
American Psychological Association (APA)
Published
2000
Volume
126
Issue
6
Pages
964-981
ISSN
  • 0033-2909 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-1455
DOI
10.1037/0033-2909.126.6.964
OpenAlex
W1994615242
Cited by
258
References
153
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 2 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 16
FWCI
14.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Psychological Bulletin (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Counseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Counseling Practices and Supervision
Keywords
psychotherapy efficacy, psychotherapy effectiveness, treatment outcome research, treatment variables
MeSH terms
Forecasting, Health Services Research, Humans, Psychotherapy, United States, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Treatment Outcome, Outcome Assessment, Health Care

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