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Impact of child sexual abuse: A review of the research.

Browne, Angela, Finkelhor, David·1986·Psychological Bulletin

Abstract

Abstract This article reviews studies that have tried to confirm empirically the effects of child sexual abuse cited in the clinical literature. In regard to initial effects, empirical studies have indicated reactions-in at least some portion of the victim population-of fear, anxiety, depression, anger and hostility, aggression, and sexually inappropriate behavior. Frequently reported long-term effects include depression and self-destructive behavior, anxiety, feelings of isolation and stigma, poor self-esteem, difficulty in trusting others, a tendency toward revictimization, substance abuse, and sexual maladjustment. The kinds of abuse that appear to be most damaging, according to the empirical studies, are experiences involving father figures, genital contact, and force. The controversy over the impact of child sexual abuse is discussed, and recommendations for future research efforts are suggested.

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Metadata

Authors
Browne, A., & Finkelhor, D.
Venue
Psychological Bulletin
Published
1986
Volume
99
Issue
1
Pages
66-77
ISSN
  • 0033-2909 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-1455
OpenAlex
W1977634877
Cited by
2,590
References
0
FWCI
82.33
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Impact of child sexual abuse: A review of the research. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037/0033-2909.99.1.66
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Browne, A., & Finkelhor, D. (1986). Impact of child sexual abuse: A review of the research. Psychological Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.99.1.66

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.