The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Psychological adjustment in breast cancer: Processes of emotional distress.
Abstract
The process of psychological adjustment to breast cancer was examined at diagnosis and at 3- and 6-month follow-ups in a sample of 80 women with Stage I-Stage IV breast cancer. At diagnosis, symptoms of anxiety/depression were predicted by low dispositional optimism, and this path was partially mediated by use of emotion-focused disengagement coping. Younger age also was predictive of anxiety/depression symptoms at time of diagnosis, and this relationship was fully mediated by magnitude of intrusive thoughts. At 3 months, changes in anxiety/depression symptoms were predicted only by intrusive thoughts. At 6 months, low dispositional optimism reemerged as a significant predictor of changes in anxiety/depression and again was partially mediated by the use of emotion-focused disengagement coping. Independent effects for problem-focused engagement and disengagement and emotion-focused engagement coping were also found at 6 months. Implications of these data for psychosocial interventions with breast cancer patients are highlighted.
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“ACT promotes exposure as it is suggested in the most effective studies focusing on coping with cancer (23,24) .”
From Aceptación de miedos a la recaída en pacientes con cáncer de mama: efectos de una intervención abreviada basada en la ACT (2016) · cites this paper as [24]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Epping-Jordan, J. E., Compas, B. E., Osowiecki, D. M., Oppedisano, G., Gerhardt, C., Primo, K., & Krag, D. N.
- Venue
- Health Psychology
- Published
- 1999
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 315-326
- ISSN
- 0278-6133 (ISSN-L)
- 1930-7810
- OpenAlex
- W2149625198
- Cited by
- 448
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2025: 6 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 31
- FWCI
- 6.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Health Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5r01ca067936-05, 5r01mh043819-05)
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH43819)
- National Cancer Institute (P30CA022435, CA67936, P30-CA 22435)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Women's cancer prevention and management
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Optimism, Hope, and Well-being
- Keywords
- breast cancer, psychological adjustment, emotional distress, anxiety, depression, dispositional optimism, emotion-focused coping, disengagement coping, problem-focused coping, intrusive thoughts, age, psychosocial interventions
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Age Factors, Anxiety, Breast Neoplasms, Defense Mechanisms, Depression, Educational Status, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Middle Aged, Personality Inventory, Regression Analysis, Sampling Studies, Severity of Illness Index
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