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Generativity among young, midlife, and older adults
Abstract
Generativity is conceived as a configuration of psychosocial features constellated around the goal of providing for the next generation. This study used a stratified random sampling of young (ages 22-27), midlife (ages 37-42), and older (ages 67-72) adults to examine age-cohort differences in 4 generativity features: generative concern, commitments, actions, and narration. Although prevailing views on generativity (e.g., Erikson, 1963) predict a peak in midlife and decline thereafter, support for this developmental hypothesis was mixed. Midlife Ss scored higher than young and older Ss on concern and actions in a second administration of measures, but not in the first. Generative commitments and narration showed high scores for both midlife and older Ss and relatively low scores for young Ss. Generative concern, assessed with the Loyola Generativity Scale, was positively associated with life satisfaction.
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“For example, as people grow older, this limited-time perspective becomes more dominant/salient and middle-aged and older adults tend to express less concern for self-enhancement and more concern for others [140,141].”
From An Appreciative View of the Brighter Side of Terror Management Processes (2015) · cites this paper as [140]
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The Psychology of Life Stories
McAdams, D. P. (2001) · Review of General Psychology · doi:10.1037/1089-2680.5.2.100 · Cited by 2,808
Self-citationWhat Do We Know When We Know a Person?
McAdams, D. P. (1995) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1995.tb00500.x · Cited by 1,235
Self-citationAging, adult development, and work motivation
Kanfer, R., & Ackerman, P. L. (2004) · The Academy of Management Review · doi:10.5465/amr.2004.13670969 · Cited by 1,291
Narrative and the Cultural Psychology of Identity
Hammack, P. L. (2008) · Personality and Social Psychology Review · doi:10.1177/1088868308316892 · Cited by 923
Personality Development: Continuity and Change Over the Life Course
McAdams, D. P., & Olson, B. D. (2010) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.093008.100507 · Cited by 931
“Goals indicative of prosocial societal engagement—generativity, civic involvement, improving one's community—become more pronounced as people move into midlife and remain relatively strong for many adults well into their retirement years (McAdams et al. 1993, Peterson & Duncan 2007).”
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Metadata
- Authors
- McAdams, D. P., de St. Aubin, E., & Logan, R. L.
- Affiliations
- Northwestern University (US)
- ORCID
- McAdams, Dan P.
- Venue
- Psychology and Aging
- Published
- 1993-06
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 221-230
- ISSN
- 0882-7974 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1498
- OpenAlex
- W4243999006
- Cited by
- 614
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 13 · 2025: 25 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 30 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 30 · 2018: 23 · 2017: 31 · 2016: 28 · 2015: 23 · 2014: 36 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 28
- FWCI
- 9.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychology and Aging (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Creativity in Education and Neuroscience
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Identity, Memory, and Therapy
- Keywords
- generativity, life stages, young adults, midlife, older adults, developmental differences
- MeSH terms
- Activities of Daily Living, Adult, Aged, Aging, Aspirations, Psychological, Creativity, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Goals, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Motivation, Personal Satisfaction, Personality Inventory, Cohort Studies, Intergenerational Relations
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