Critical cultural awareness: Contributions to a globalizing psychology.
Open accessAbstract
The number of psychologists whose work crosses cultural boundaries is increasing. Without a critical awareness of their own cultural grounding, they risk imposing the assumptions, concepts, practices, and values of U.S.-centered psychology on societies where they do not fit, as a brief example from the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami shows. Hermeneutic thinkers offer theoretical resources for gaining cultural awareness. Culture, in the hermeneutic view, is the constellation of meanings that constitutes a way of life. Such cultural meanings-especially in the form of folk psychologies and moral visions-inevitably shape every psychology, including U.S. psychology. The insights of hermeneutics, as well as its conceptual resources and research approaches, open the way for psychological knowledge and practice that are more culturally situated.
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- Authors
- Christopher, J. C., Wendt, D. C., Marecek, J., & Goodman, D. M.
- Affiliations
- Dartmouth College (US)
- University of Michigan (US)
- Swarthmore College (US)
- Cambridge Health Alliance (US)
- Venue
- American Psychologist
- Published
- 2014
- Volume
- 69
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 645-655
- ISSN
- 0003-066X (ISSN-L)
- 1935-990X
- PMC
- PMC4557738
- OpenAlex
- W1973030629
- Cited by
- 224
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 76 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 2
- FWCI
- 60.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- American Psychologist (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Works - Scholarship, Research, & Creative Expression (Swarthmore College) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (T32DA007267)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › General Psychology › Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Cultural Differences and Values
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Cultural, Psychoanalytic, and Sociopolitical Reflections
- Keywords
- critical cultural awareness, hermeneutics, cultural psychology, folk psychology, moral vision, cultural meaning, cross-cultural psychology, Indian Ocean tsunami
- MeSH terms
- Ethnopsychology, Humans, Internationality, Cultural Competency, Hermeneutics
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