The DOI matches its Crossref record; 220 of the 221 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Project AIM: Autism intervention meta-analysis for studies of young children.
Open accessAbstract
In this comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis of group design studies of nonpharmacological early interventions designed for young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), we report summary effects across 7 early intervention types (behavioral, developmental, naturalistic developmental behavioral intervention [NDBI], TEACCH, sensory-based, animal-assisted, and technology-based), and 15 outcome categories indexing core and related ASD symptoms. A total of 1,615 effect sizes were gathered from 130 independent participant samples. A total of 6,240 participants, who ranged in age from 0-8 years, are represented across the studies. We synthesized effects within intervention and outcome type using a robust variance estimation approach to account for the nesting of effect sizes within studies. We also tracked study quality indicators, and report an additional set of summary effect sizes that restrict included studies to those meeting prespecified quality indicators. Finally, we conducted moderator analyses to evaluate whether summary effects across intervention types were larger for proximal as compared with distal effects, and for context-bound as compared to generalized effects. We found that when study quality indicators were not taken into account, significant positive effects were found for behavioral, developmental, and NDBI intervention types. When effect size estimation was limited to studies with randomized controlled trial (RCT) designs, evidence of positive summary effects existed only for developmental and NDBI intervention types. This was also the case when outcomes measured by parent report were excluded. Finally, when effect estimation was limited to RCT designs and to outcomes for which there was no risk of detection bias, no intervention types showed significant effects on any outcome. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“While this traditional form of ABA therapy (commonly referred to as Discrete Trial Training [DTT; Smith, 2001]) has been shown to have some beneficial effects on outcomes such as language, social functioning, adaptive behavior, cognitive ability, and challenging behaviors (Sandbank et al., 2020), there is a paucity of experimental evidence regarding long-term effects on adult outcomes (Jónsdóttir”
From Neurodiversity and Autism Intervention: Reconciling Perspectives Through a Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention Framework (2022) · cites this paper as Sandbank et al., 2020
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“A recent meta-analysis by Sandbank et al. (2020) demonstrated that, for children up to 8 years old, NDBIs yielded more favorable developmental outcomes when compared to other interventions.”
From Neurodiversity and Autism Intervention: Reconciling Perspectives Through a Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention Framework (2022) · cites this paper as Sandbank et al., 2020
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“NDBIs (Schreibman et al., 2015) have emerged as a group of particularly promising naturalistic interventions that have been shown to have positive effects on standardized measures of language and social-communication (e.g. Sandbank et al., 2020; Tiede & Walton, 2019).”
From Neurodiversity and Autism Intervention: Reconciling Perspectives Through a Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention Framework (2022) · cites this paper as Sandbank et al., 2020
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A Coefficient of Agreement for Nominal Scales
Cohen, J. (1960) · Educational and Psychological Measurement · doi:10.1177/001316446002000104 · Cited by 42,398
The Cochrane Collaboration's tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials
Higgins, J. P. T., Altman, D. G., Gotzsche, P. C., Juni, P., Moher, D., Oxman, A. D., Savovic, J., Schulz, K. F., Weeks, L., Sterne, J. A. C., et al. (2011) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.d5928 · Cited by 33,817
Dermyshi, E., Wang, Y., Yan, C., Hong, W., Qiu, G., Gong, X., & Zhang, T. (2017) · Neonatology · doi:10.1159/000454668 · Cited by 24,586
Intraclass correlations: Uses in assessing rater reliability.
Shrout, P. E., & Fleiss, J. L. (1979) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.86.2.420 · Cited by 24,532
Conducting Meta-Analyses in R with the metafor Package
Viechtbauer, W. (2010) · Journal of Statistical Software · doi:10.18637/jss.v036.i03 · Cited by 20,464
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th ed.
Carter, M. J. (2014) · Therapeutic Recreation Journal · Cited by 15,154
Baio, J., Wiggins, L., Christensen, D. L., Maenner, M. J., Daniels, J., Warren, Z., Kurzius-Spencer, M., Zahorodny, W., Robinson, C., Rosenberg, et al. (2018) · MMWR. Surveillance Summaries · doi:10.15585/mmwr.ss6706a1 · Cited by 6,078
Behavioral treatment and normal educational and intellectual functioning in young autistic children.
Lovaas, O. I. (1987) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.55.1.3 · Cited by 3,288
Dawson, G., Rogers, S., Munson, J., Smith, M., Winter, J., Greenson, J., Donaldson, A., & Varley, J. (2010) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2009-0958 · Cited by 2,835
Robust variance estimation in meta‐regression with dependent effect size estimates
Hedges, L. V., Tipton, E., & Johnson, M. C. (2010) · Research Synthesis Methods · doi:10.1002/jrsm.5 · Cited by 2,086
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 221 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 16
- Ayres AJ (2005). Sensory integration and the child, 25th anniversary edition. Los Angeles: Western Psychological Services.
- Azarbehi AC (2009). The effectiveness of early intervention programs for children with autism: A one-year follow-up study of intense behavioural intervention versus preschool integration (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Academic Unit of Psychology of The University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick.
- Bahrick LE, & Todd JT (2012). Multisensory processing in autism spectrum disorders: Intersensory processing disturbance as a basis for atypical development. In Stein BE and Wallace MT (Eds), The new handbook of multisensory processes (pp. 1453– 1508). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
- Benjamini Y, & Yekutieli D (2001). The control of the false discovery rate in multiple testing under dependency. The Annals of Statistics, 29(4), 1165– 1188.
- Bruner J (1982). The organization of action and the nature of the adult-infant transaction. In Tronick E (Ed.), Social interchange in infancy: Affect, cognition, and communication. Baltimore, MD: University Park Press.
- Clionsky LN (2012). Child directed interaction training for young children with autism spectrum disorders: The impact on child language, social skills, adaptive skills, and problematic behaviors (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
- Elder LM (2011). The relationship between parent training and parent-child interaction in autism (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
- Espanola E (2015). A randomized comparison of two instructional sequences for imitation intervention for children with autism spectrum disorders (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Florida International University, Miami, FL.
- Kaiser AP (1993). Parent-implemented language intervention: An environmental system perspective. In Kaiser AP & Gray DB (Eds.), Enhancing children’s communication: Research foundations for intervention (Vol. 2, pp. 63– 84). Baltimore: Brookes.
- Lipsey MW, & Wilson DB (2001). Applied social research methods series; Vol. 49. Practical meta-analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA, US: Sage Publications, Inc.
- Lord C, Rutter M, DiLavore P, Risi S, Gotham K, & Bishop SL (2012). Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, second edition (ADOS-2) manual (Part I): Modules 1–4. Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Services.
- McCalla MK (2014). Enhancing the social interactions of preschool children with autism: The effectiveness of a peer-mediated (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
- Page CE (2012). The social and emotional benefits of therapeutic riding on children with autism spectrum disorder (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Institute of Transpersonal Psychology, Palo Alto, CA.
- Vygotsky L (1978). Mind in society. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
- Welsh K (2009). The use of dogs to impact joint attention in children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Walden University, Minneapolis, MN.
- Wild DL (2012). The impact of canine assistance for children with autism and the family unit (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Walden University, Minneapolis, MN.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 401–500 of 606
Ziegler, S. M. T., Jeppesen, P., Christiansen, J. H., Conrad, C. E., Davidsen, K. A., Engkjær-Trautwein, G., Engstrøm, J., Fagerlund, B., Gøtzsche, M. V., Hastrup, L. H., et al. (2025) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-025-09017-z · Cited by 2
Probability of Intervention Benefit in the Early Start Denver Model
Sterrett, K., Rogers, S. J., Estes, A. M., Lord, C., & Kim, S. H. (2025) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-025-07031-3 · Cited by 1
Gómez, I. H., & Aguirre, A. C. (2025) · Búsqueda · doi:10.21892/01239813.692 · Cited by 1
Hampton, L. H., Sandbank, M. P., Butler, J., & Garza, A. (2025) · Autism · doi:10.1177/13623613251374957 · Cited by 1
Self-citationVyas, T., & Yakubova, G. (2025) · Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities · doi:10.1177/21541647251399488 · Cited by 1
Datu, J. A. D., & Feifan, P. (2025) · Research in Autism · doi:10.1016/j.reia.2025.202707 · Cited by 1
Özcan, Ö. Ö., Çevreli, B., Maki, M. A. A., Kumar, P. V., & Ergüzel, T. T. (2025) · Research in Autism · doi:10.1016/j.reia.2025.202742 · Cited by 1
Kwong, T. C., Mung, S. W. Y., Yuan, H.-L., Chu, H. K., Lai, C. Y. Y., Chan, C. C. H., Yu, H. M., & Choy, Y. S. (2026) · Building and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2025.114179 · Cited by 1
Zhu, H., Gan, Y., Ye, J., Li, Y., Yu, J. Z., & Li, X. (2026) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2025-102277 · Cited by 1
Novel therapeutics in autism spectrum disorder
Kevelson, S. D., Elmaghraby, R., Patel, F., Brown, H. R., Gorenstein, M., Bain, J., Grinspan, Z. M., Pedapati, E. V., Veenstra-VanderWeele, J. M., & Vandana, P. (2026) · Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.neurot.2026.e00857 · Cited by 5
Rodriguez‐Perez, M., Kennedy, M., Kreppner, J., & Sonuga-Barke, E. J. S. (2026) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-026-02968-x · Cited by 1
Bouaziz, N., Poulinet, C., Martirosyan, A., Toscana, S., Lambert, A.-G., Recasens, C., Pichon, C. A., Creantor, C., Negrescu, L., Frères, J., et al. (2026) · Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health · doi:10.1186/s13034-026-01072-x · Cited by 1
Kishida, Y., Stephenson, J. R., Kemp, C., & Salisbury, C. (2026) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-026-07283-7 · Cited by 2
Sandbank, M. P., Bottema‐Beutel, K., Crowley, S., Feldman, J. I., & Woynaroski, T. G. (2026) · Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research · doi:10.1044/2026_jslhr-24-00391 · Cited by 1
Self-citationLiu, Q., Zhang, J., Duan, X., Zhang, P., Yang, Y., Yao, G., Jiaerheng, B., Shou, X., Yong He, A., Han, K., et al. (2026) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-026-03596-2 · Cited by 1
Li, S., Li, X., Xie, L., Liu, X., Wei, X., Ji, W., Hu, L., & Li, H. (2026) · Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s40489-026-00573-x · Cited by 1
Ruta, L., Leonardi, E., Carrozza, C., Famà, F. I., Campisi, A., Aiello, S., NEST Team, Blandino, C., Boccafoschi, I., Boncoddo, M., et al. (2026) · Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders · doi:10.1186/s11689-026-09698-w · Cited by 1
Noh, Y., Zhu, J., & Hampton, L. H. (2026) · International Journal of Developmental Disabilities · doi:10.1080/20473869.2026.2679070 · Cited by 1
Advances in supporting development in autistic children and youth
Penner, M., Zwaigenbaum, L., Piroddi, N., Park, S., Minhas, R. S., & Singal, D. (2026) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj-2025-086562 · Cited by 2
Nosova, E., Sturrock, A., Humphrey, N., & Leadbitter, K. (2026) · Autism · doi:10.1177/13623613261460931 · Cited by 1
“Just Believe Me”: Autistic Students’ Descriptions of School Inclusion in Nova Scotia
Lawy, N., & Barker, C. (2026) · Canadian Journal of School Psychology · doi:10.1177/08295735261472157 · Cited by 1
Deprivation of Liberty in the Shadows of the Institution
Series, L. (2022) · Bristol University Press eBooks · doi:10.51952/9781529212006 · Cited by 1
From eligibility assessment to intervention for students with autism spectrum disorder
Goldstein, S., Sellars, T. P., & Velez, A. (2022) · Psychology in the Schools · doi:10.1002/pits.22795 · Cited by 1
An Intersubjectivity Parental-Based Intervention (I-PBI) for Preschoolers with ASD
Venuti, P., Perzolli, S., & Bentenuto, A. (2022) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.108672 · Cited by 1
Chipeur, S., & Zwicker, J. D. (2023) · Developments in neuroethics and bioethics · doi:10.1016/bs.dnb.2023.05.008 · Cited by 1
Controversial Themes and Issues Surrounding Autism: A Chronological Timeline Analysis
Venkatesan, S., & Gopalkrishnan, I. K. (2022) · Indian Journal of Mental Health(IJMH) · doi:10.30877/ijmh.9.3.2022.214-226 · Cited by 1
Hamodat, T., Flanagan, H. E., Chitty, D., & Smith, I. M. (2024) · Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities · doi:10.1177/10883576241228592 · Cited by 1
Chambers, N. J., de Vries, P. J., & Wetherby, A. M. (2024) · Autism · doi:10.1177/13623613231223784 · Cited by 1
Saban‐Bezalel, R., Zachor, D. A., Avni, E., & Ben‐Itzchak, E. (2024) · Research in Autism · doi:10.1016/j.rasd.2024.102350 · Cited by 1
Muhialdin, A. S. (2024) · American Journal of Health Behavior · doi:10.5993/ajhb.48.2.18 · Cited by 1
Conrad, C. E., Jørgensen, R., Amstrup, C., Gottschau, T. E., Thomsen, P. H., & Lauritsen, M. B. (2024) · Children · doi:10.3390/children11070838 · Cited by 3
Thomas, R. K., & Liu, D. (2024) · Culture, education and future. · doi:10.70116/2980274124 · Cited by 1
New Approaches to Eye-Tracking Analysis in Autism Research
Falck‐Ytter, T. (2025) · Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.bpsc.2024.11.009 · Cited by 1
Wolpe, S., Tien, I. S., & Wood, J. J. (2025) · Child Psychiatry & Human Development · doi:10.1007/s10578-025-01812-8 · Cited by 1
Papas, A., Pool, R. M. C., & Butler, L. K. (2025) · Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups · doi:10.1044/2025_persp-24-00129 · Cited by 1
LilyDoll: Designing a System for the Detection of Autism Spectrum Disorder
Javed, D., Jhanjhi, N. Z., Khan, N. A., Balakrishnan, S., & Goh, W. W. (2024) · IEEE International Conference on Engineering Technologies and Applied Sciences (ICETAS) · doi:10.1109/icetas62372.2024.11120166 · Cited by 1
The Applied Behaviour Analysis imperative in the management of autism
Fombonne, E. J. (2020) · Swiss Archives of Neurology Psychiatry and Psychotherapy · doi:10.4414/sanp.2020.03126 · Cited by 1
Bauminger‐Zviely, N., Eytan, D., Hoshmand, S., & Ben–Shlomo, O. R. (2021) · Social interaction in learning and development · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-79080-6_3 · Cited by 1
Waddington, H. L., van Noorden, L. E., & Tupou, J. (2022) · Autism and child psychopathology series · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-88538-0_30 · Cited by 1
Development of Autism Spectrum Disorder Scale and its Psychometric Properties
Ijaz, T., & Bano, Z. (2022) · International Journal of Innovations in Science and Technology · doi:10.33411/ijist/2022040602 · Cited by 1
Towards the evidence-based approach: Presentation guideline for a practice used in ASD
Юрьевна, Д. Е., Sorokin, A. B., Davydov, D. V., Анатольевна, Т. С., & Khaustov, A. V. (2022) · Clinical Psychology and Special Education · doi:10.17759/cpse.2022110411 · Cited by 1
Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Interventions
Frost, K. M., Straiton, D., Edmunds, S. R., Maye, M. P., & Pickard, K. E. (2025) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197635841.003.0016 · Cited by 1
Utility of Social Attention Eye-Tracking Measures as Predictors of Response to Intervention
Trinh, S. (2020) · ResearchWorks at the University of Washington (University of Washington) · Cited by 1
Guanilo, C. D. A., Lopez-Fernández, T. B., Torres-Chamorro, A. S., & Vásquez-Florentino, B. (2020) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/2auvn · Cited by 1
Guanilo, C. D. A., Millones-Choquicondo, C., Torres-Chamorro, A. S., & Vásquez-Florentino, B. (2020) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/5yzmv · Cited by 1
Zanatta, A., Siew, J., der Paelt, S. V., Warreyn, P., & Roeyers, H. (2023) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/ey9zc · Cited by 1
“I like being autistic”: Assessing the benefit of autistic-led psychoeducation for autistic childrenPreprint
Mullally, S. L., Edwards, C. C., Wood, A. E., Connolly, S. E., Constable, H., Watson, S., & Rodgers, J. (2024) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2024.07.12.24310317 · Cited by 2
Sims, D. N. (2020) · Logopaedica Lodziensia · doi:10.18778/2544-7238.04.11
Russ, S. W., Hoffmann, J. D., & Kaufman, J. C. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108755726.028
Helping autistic childrenPreprint
Davis, R., den Houting, J., Nordahl‐Hansen, A., & Fletcher‐Watson, S. (2021) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/zrfyp
الاتجاهات المعاصرة فی تفسیر وتشخیص وعلاج اضطراب طیف التوحد ـ دراسة تحلیلیة للدراسات والبحوث الأجنبیة
رمضان, أ. د. ع. ا. أ. ع. (2021) · مجلة کلية التربية بدمياط · doi:10.21608/jsdu.2021.214690
Solomon, R. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-91280-6_102196
Tupou, J. (2020) · Open Access Victoria University of Wellington | Te Herenga Waka (Figshare) · doi:10.26686/wgtn.17148533
Solomon, R. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-6435-8_102196-2
Roberts, M. Y., Stern, Y. S., Grauzer, J. M., Nietfeld, J. P., Thompson, S., Jones, M. K., Kaat, A. J., & Kaiser, A. P. (2022) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/wvjec
Conrad, C. E., Ziegler, S. M. T., Bilenberg, N., Christiansen, J. H., Fagerlund, B., Hermann, R., Jeppesen, P., Kamp, C. B., Thomsen, P. H., Jakobsen, J. C., et al. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2404235/v1
Purpura, G., & Contaldo, A. (2023) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.109402
Martin, R. J., Iadarola, S., Iovannone, R., Cavanaugh, B. M., Fontechia, K., Levato, L., & Anderson, C. M. (2023) · Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities · doi:10.1007/s10882-023-09918-4
Lally, K., Messer, M., & Jewell, V. (2023) · The Open Journal of Occupational Therapy · doi:10.15453/2168-6408.2113
Conrad, C. E., Ziegler, S. M. T., Bilenberg, N., Christiansen, J. H., Fagerlund, B., Hermann, R., Jeppesen, P., Kamp, C. B., Thomsen, P. H., Jakobsen, J. C., et al. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2495096/v1 · Cited by 1
Application of Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Interventions in Autism Intervention
李, 国. (2023) · Advances in Psychology · doi:10.12677/ap.2023.1311625
Neurodevelopmental Aspects of Behavioural Differences II. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Stevenson, J. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-45787-6_10
Csémy, M. (2023) · Listy klinické logopedie · doi:10.36833/lkl.2023.020
Freitag, C. M., & Jarczok, T. A. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-65267-1_13
Prototypical Autism Is Transformatively AtypicalPreprint
Griswold, A. (2024) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/zuvk6
du Plessis, C., Hampton, L. H., & Harty, M. (2024) · South African Journal of Communication Disorders · doi:10.4102/sajcd.v71i1.989
Evaluation of a Two-Tiered Coaching Programme for Parents of Young Autistic Children
van Noorden, L. E. (2024) · Open Access Victoria University of Wellington | Te Herenga Waka (Figshare) · doi:10.26686/wgtn.25303966 · Cited by 1
Deriving relations at multiple levels of complexity following minimal instruction: A demonstration
Paranczak, J. L., Lambert, J. M., Ledford, J. R., Copeland, B. A., & Macdonald, M. J. (2024) · Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis · doi:10.1002/jaba.1067
Zanatta, A., Siew, J., der Paelt, S. V., Warreyn, P., & Roeyers, H. (2024) · Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s40489-024-00437-2 · Cited by 2
Wallace-Watkin, C. (2024) · Open Access Victoria University of Wellington | Te Herenga Waka (Figshare) · doi:10.26686/wgtn.25858234
Takeda, T., Osada, H., Tsuji, Y., & Kurita, H. (2024) · Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports · doi:10.1002/pcn5.212
Parrella, N.-F., Hill, A. T., Enticott, P. G., Botha, T., & Ford, T. C. (2024) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/uma8g
Li, X., Yang, Y., Cao, J., Yang, Z.-Q., Wang, K., & Ng, V. (2024) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-4442-8_20
Vasconcelos, L. G. D. A., & Muchon, M. M. (2024) · Research Society and Development · doi:10.33448/rsd-v13i7.46108
Die Autismus-Spektrum-Störung – Barrieren in der sozialen Interaktion
Jenni, O. G. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-69223-3_10
Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Lifespan Overview
Gordon, R., & Dimitropoulos, A. (2024) · Contemporary clinical neuroscience · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-66932-3_15
Building autonomy to regain our agency in science
Torres, E. B. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-818809-5.00007-0
Clinical reasoning and decision-making for autism
McCrimmon, A. W., Lorentz, B., Bernier, A. S., & McKiernan, K. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-13552-1.00010-2
Naturalistic Developmental-Behavioral Interventions for Early Autism: Characteristics and Effects
Avila-Pons, V. M., & Rogers, S. J. (2024) · Autism and child psychopathology series · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-64499-3_15
Defining Evidence-Based Practice and Autism Spectrum Disorders
Rue, H. C. (2024) · Autism and child psychopathology series · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-64499-3_10
Myers, S. M., & Challman, T. D. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-824060-1.00038-9
Consider Dosage in Speech-Language Therapy
Westby, C. E. (2024) · Word of Mouth · doi:10.1177/10483950241294192
Prática profissional de psicólogos que atuam com intervenção para o transtorno do espectro autista
Júnior, F. W. N. H., & Maia, S. N. D. S. (2024) · Interação em Psicologia · doi:10.5380/riep.v28i2.86890 · Cited by 1
Tsai, J., & Bhat, A. N. (2025) · Autism Research · doi:10.1002/aur.3256
Reetzke, R., & Landa, R. J. (2025) · Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research · doi:10.1044/2024_jslhr-24-00322
Wiley, A. L., & Burgess, S. R. (2025) · Springer international handbooks of education · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-57286-9_11-1
Advances on Natural Development Behavior Intervention in Children with Autism in Foreign Countries
陈, 茹. (2025) · Advances in Psychology · doi:10.12677/ap.2025.154192
Schertz, H. H., Odom, S. L., Zook, L., Baggett, K. M., Horn, K., Liu, X., & Swaminathan, H. (2025) · Topics in Early Childhood Special Education · doi:10.1177/02711214251331144
Sterrett, K., & Pizzano, M. (2025) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-025-06863-3
Lakshmi, P. M., Anvesh, R., Mishra, D., Kiran, P. S., & Sowmya, S. (2025) · International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Review and Research · doi:10.47583/ijpsrr.2025.v85i3.014
A CRH2-ACTH theory of autism spectrum disorder
Rappoport, A. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-44-345008-2.00007-2
The Impact of Behavior Therapist Training on Responding to Joint Attention in Autistic Children
Parry‐Cruwys, D. E., Guinness, K. E., Laurore, J., Coote, G. B., & MacDonald, J. M. (2025) · Journal of Early Intervention · doi:10.1177/10538151251350616
Effectiveness and Adherence of a Robot-Enhanced Imitation Therapy in Autistic Children
Fassina, G., Annunziata, S., Brivio, M., Santos, L., Ambrosini, E., Cavallini, A. R., & Pedrocchi, A. (2025) · International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics · doi:10.1109/icorr66766.2025.11062960
Shehu, F., & Orhani, Z. (2025) · British journal of Psychology Research · doi:10.37745/bjpr.2013/vol13n14275
Mead, J., Lee, T.-J., O’Flaherty, M., Judd, C., Kliese, J.-L., & Bullot, A. (2025) · Topics in Early Childhood Special Education · doi:10.1177/02711214251358817
Rebecchi, K. (2025) · Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.17759/autdd.2025230201
Early Intensive Behavioral Intervention for Autism
Stadlober, L., Arnold-Saritepe, A. M., Phillips, K. J., Sharp, R. A., García, V. R., Larsson, E., Tarifa‐Rodríguez, A., Purdy, S. C., & Ortega, J. V. (2025) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197635841.003.0014
Metadata
- Authors
- Sandbank, M., Bottema-Beutel, K., Crowley, S., Cassidy, M., Dunham, K., Feldman, J. I., Crank, J., Albarran, S. A., Raj, S., Mahbub, P., & Woynaroski, T. G.
- Affiliations
- The University of Texas at Austin (US)
- Boston College (US)
- Vanderbilt University (US)
- Mount Holyoke College (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Psychological Bulletin
- Published
- 2020-01
- Volume
- 146
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-29
- ISSN
- 0033-2909 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1455
- PMC
- PMC8783568
- OpenAlex
- W2990306783
- Cited by
- 606
- References
- 221
- Citations by year
- 2026: 96 · 2025: 92 · 2024: 115 · 2023: 96 · 2022: 100 · 2021: 72 · 2020: 34
- FWCI
- 29.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Locations
- Psychological Bulletin (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Texas Digital Library (University of Texas)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (U54HD083211, T32 MH064913)
- National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (1R21DC016144)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Behavioral and Psychological Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
- Keywords
- autism spectrum disorder, early intervention, young children, non-pharmacological treatment, naturalistic developmental behavioral intervention, TEACCH, animal-assisted interventions, sensory interventions, technology-based interventions, behavioral interventions, developmental intervention, detection bias
- MeSH terms
- Autism Spectrum Disorder, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Infant, Male, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Early Medical Intervention
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review