The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Systematic effect of random error in the yoked control design.
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“Additionally, some have criticized the yoked control design (Church, 1964) because individual differences in the effectiveness of the US or other factors may lead to systematic between-group differences.”
From Active avoidance: Neural mechanisms and attenuation of pavlovian conditioned responding (2017) · cites this paper as Church, 1964
Citations
Cites
Ferster, C. B., & Skinner, B. F. (1957) · doi:10.1037/10627-000 · Cited by 4,894
The varied effects of punishment on behavior.
Church, R. M. (1963) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/h0046499 · Cited by 251
Self-citationAVOIDANCE BEHAVIOR AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF GASTRODUODENAL ULCERS
Brady, J. V., PORTER, R. W., Conrad, D. G., & Mason, J. W. (1958) · Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior · doi:10.1901/jeab.1958.1-69 · Cited by 167
An experimental analogue of fear from a sense of helplessness.
Mowrer, O. H., & Viek, P. (1948) · Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0057165 · Cited by 146
An experimental method of producing gastric ulcers.
Sawrey, W. L., & Weisz, J. D. (1956) · Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0040634 · Cited by 82
Sawrey, W. L., Conger, J. J., & Turrell, E. S. (1956) · Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0041782 · Cited by 78
Operant Conditioning of Heart Rate
Shearn, D. (1962) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.137.3529.530 · Cited by 73
Sustained performance in rats based on secondary reinforcement.
Zimmerman, D. W. (1959) · Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0045807 · Cited by 65
Classical and instrumental eyelid conditioning.
Kimble, G. A., Mann, L. I., & Dufort, R. H. (1955) · Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0041191 · Cited by 62
Yoked comparisons of instrumental and classical eyelid conditioning.
Moore, J. W., & Gormezano, I. (1961) · Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0044551 · Cited by 59
Light as a Positive Reinforcer for Rat Responding
Kling, J. W., Horowitz, L. M., & Delhagen, J. E. (1956) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.2466/pr0.1956.2.h.337 · Cited by 45
Wyckoff, L., Sidowski, J., & Chambliss, D. J. (1958) · Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0046055 · Cited by 40
A comparison of avoidance and nonavoidance eyelid conditionings.
Logan, F. A. (1951) · Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0054332 · Cited by 25
IMMOBILITY AS AN AVOIDANCE RESPONSE, AND ITS DISRUPTION BY DRUGS1
Bindra, D., & Anchel, H. (1963) · Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior · doi:10.1901/jeab.1963.6-213 · Cited by 22
The effects of reinforcement scheduling on the strength of a secondary reinforcer.
Fox, R. E., & King, R. A. (1961) · Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0044870 · Cited by 22
Effects of a competitive situation on the speed of response.
Church, R. M. (1961) · Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0042286 · Cited by 19
Self-citationFear of the CS in avoidance training and fear from a sense of helplessness.
Brimer, C. J., & Kamin, L. J. (1963) · Canadian Journal of Psychology/Revue Canadienne de Psychologie · doi:10.1037/h0101670 · Cited by 14
A test for specific and general behavioral effects of infantile stimulation with shock in the mouse.
Stanley, W. C., & Monkman, J. A. (1956) · Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0045553 · Cited by 14
EFFECT OF RELATIVE SKILL ON THE AMOUNT OF COMPETITIVE FACILITATION
Church, R. M. (1962) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.2466/pr0.11.6.603-614 · Cited by 12
Self-citationSecondary Reinforcement or Response Facilitation?: I. Resistance to Extinction
Crowder, W. F., Morris, J. B., & McDaniel, M. H. (1959) · The Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1080/00223980.1959.9916366 · Cited by 12
Secondary Reinforcement or Response Facilitation?: II. Response Acquisition
Crowder, W. F., Gill, K., Hodge, C. C., & Nash, F. A. (1959) · The Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1080/00223980.1959.9916367 · Cited by 11
Secondary Reinforcement or Response Facilitation?: IV. The Retention Method
Crowder, W. F., Gay, B. R., Fleming, W. C., & Hurst, R. (1959) · The Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1080/00223980.1959.9916369 · Cited by 7
STRENGTH OF A SECONDARY REINFORCER FOLLOWING CONTINUOUS OR VARIABLE RATIO PRIMARY REINFORCEMENT
Clayton, F. L., & Savin, H. B. (1960) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.2466/pr0.1960.6.1.99 · Cited by 5
The Effect of Competitive Allocation of Reinforcements to Rats in the Straight Alley
Carnathan, J., & Church, R. M. (1964) · The Journal of General Psychology · doi:10.1080/00221309.1964.9710299 · Cited by 3
Self-citationDifferential reinforcement of shortlatency responses in the white rat.
Church, R. M., & Carnathan, J. (1963) · Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0043467 · Cited by 3
Self-citationSecondary Reinforcement or Response Facilitation?: III. Reconditioning
Crowder, W. F., Gay, B. R., Bright, M. G., & Bright, M. G. (1959) · The Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1080/00223980.1959.9916368 · Cited by 3
Flagged first, then by citations
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Research design in clinical psychology
Kazdin, A. E. (1952) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/1097-4679(195201)8:1 · Cited by 2,153
Uncontrollability and unpredictability in post-traumatic stress disorder: An animal model.
Foa, E. B., Zinbarg, R., & Rothbaum, B. O. (1992) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.112.2.218 · Cited by 787
Learned helplessness in humans: Critique and reformulation.
Abramson, L. Y., Seligman, M. E., & Teasdale, J. D. (1978) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.87.1.49 · Cited by 7,121
Thompson, R. F. (1976) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037//0003-066x.31.3.209 · Cited by 495
Controllability and human stress: Method, evidence and theory
Miller, S. M. (1979) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(79)90001-9 · Cited by 435
Metadata
- Authors
- Church, R. M.
- Affiliations
- Brown University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Church, Russell M.
- Venue
- Psychological Bulletin
- Published
- 1964-08
- Volume
- 62
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 122-131
- ISSN
- 0033-2909 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1455
- OpenAlex
- W2005442637
- Cited by
- 273
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 25 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 6.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychological Bulletin (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Psychology Research and Bibliometrics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Motor Control and Adaptation
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
- Keywords
- random error, measurement error, experimental design, error variance
- MeSH terms
- Conditioning, Classical, Eyelids, Humans, Reflex, Reinforcement, Psychology
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