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Simulation of recent northern winter climate trends by greenhouse-gas forcing
Overview
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Citations
Cited by
Annular Modes in the Extratropical Circulation. Part I: Month-to-Month Variability*
Thompson, D. W. J., & Wallace, J. M. (2000) · Journal of Climate · doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2000)013<1000:amitec>2.0.co;2 · Cited by 3,403
An overview of the North Atlantic Oscillation
Hurrell, J. W., Kushnir, Y., Ottersen, G., & Visbeck, M. (2003) · Geophysical Monograph Series · doi:10.1029/134gm01 · Cited by 1,955
GISS analysis of surface temperature change
(1999) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/1999jd900835 · Cited by 699
External control of 20th century temperature by natural and anthropogenic forcings.
Stott, P. A., Tett, S. F. B., Jones, G. S., Allen, M. R., Mitchell, J. F. B., & Jenkins, G. J. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.290.5499.2133 · Cited by 672
A closer look at United States and global surface temperature change
Hansen, J., Ruedy, R., Sato, M., Imhoff, M., Lawrence, W., Easterling, D., Peterson, T., & Karl, T. (2001) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/2001jd000354 · Cited by 580
Metadata
- Authors
- Shindell, D. T., Miller, R. L., Schmidt, G. A., & Pandolfo, L.
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 1999-06
- Volume
- 399
- Issue
- 6735
- Pages
- 452-455
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W1547067099
- Cited by
- 532
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 47.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Simulation of recent northern winter climate trends by greenhouse-gas forcing. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/20905
- The paper
- Shindell, D. T., Miller, R. L., Schmidt, G. A., & Pandolfo, L. (1999). Simulation of recent northern winter climate trends by greenhouse-gas forcing. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/20905
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.