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The Effects of the Inhalation of Asbestos in Rats
Open accessAbstract
Two experiments in which SPF Wistar rats were exposed by inhalation to dust clouds of the UICC standard reference samples for periods of between one day and 2 years are described. All the samples of asbestos produced asbestosis which continued to progress after removal from exposure but only a little fibrosis was observed in control rats. Lung tumours, ranging in severity from adenomata to squamous carcinomata, were produced by all samples but in the controls there were only a few adenomata and none of the more serious tumours. Of the 20 tumours which metastasized, 16 occurred after exposure to one or other of the 2 chrysotile samples. In addition, a total of 11 mesotheliomata occurred, 4 of which were with crocidolite and 4 with Canadian chrysotile. Two of the mesotheliomata occurred with only one day's exposure to asbestos. There was a positive association between asbestosis and lung tumours.
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Citations
Cited by
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Toyokuni, S. (2009) · Cancer Science · doi:10.1111/j.1349-7006.2008.01001.x · Cited by 552
Becklake, M. R. (1976) · PubMed · doi:10.1164/arrd.1976.114.1.187 · Cited by 401
Cellular and Molecular Basis of the Asbestos-related Diseases
Rom, W. N., Travis, W. D., & Brody, A. R. (1991) · American Review of Respiratory Disease · doi:10.1164/ajrccm/143.2.408 · Cited by 252
Pulmonary Endpoints (Lung Carcinomas and Asbestosis) Following Inhalation Exposure to Asbestos
Mossman, B. T., Lippmann, M., Hesterberg, T. W., Kelsey, K. T., Barchowsky, A., & Bonner, J. C. (2011) · Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part B · doi:10.1080/10937404.2011.556047 · Cited by 192
Malignant pleural mesothelioma: history, controversy and future of a manmade epidemic
Røe, O. D., & Stella, G. M. (2015) · European Respiratory Review · doi:10.1183/09059180.00007014 · Cited by 185
Metadata
- Authors
- Wagner, J. C., Berry, G., Skidmore, J. W., & Timbrell, V
- Venue
- British Journal of Cancer
- Published
- 1974-03
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 252-269
- ISSN
- 0007-0920 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-1827
- OpenAlex
- W2030647754
- Cited by
- 509
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 12.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Wagner, J. C., Berry, G., Skidmore, J. W., & Timbrell, V. (1974). The Effects of the Inhalation of Asbestos in Rats. British Journal of Cancer. https://doi.org/10.1038/bjc.1974.65
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.