Paired related homoeobox 1, a new EMT inducer, is involved in metastasis and poor prognosis in colorectal cancer
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BACKGROUND: Paired related homoeobox 1 (PRRX1) has been identified as a new epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) inducer in breast cancer. However, the function of PRRX1 in colorectal cancer (CRC) has not been elucidated. METHODS: We utilised ectopic PRRX1-expressing cell lines to analyse the function of PRRX1 in CRC. The clinical significance of PRRX1 was also examined on three independent CRC case sets. RESULTS: PRRX1 induced EMT and the stem-like phenotype in CRC cells. In contrast to studies of breast cancer, abundant expression of PRRX1 was significantly associated with metastasis and poor prognosis in CRC. CONCLUSION: PRRX1 is an indicator of metastasis and poor prognosis in CRC cases. Further investigation is required to uncover the signalling network regulating PRRX1.
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PRRX1 promotes EMT in cancers.
“while PRRX1 also promotes EMT in cancers (58,59).”
From SOX9 reprograms endothelial cells by altering the chromatin landscape (2022) · cites this paper as [59]
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- Authors
- Takahashi, Y., Sawada, G., Kurashige, J., Uchi, R., Matsumura, T., Ueo, H., Takano, Y., Akiyoshi, S., Eguchi, H., Sudo, T., Sugimachi, K., Doki, Y., Mori, M., & Mimori, K.
- Affiliations
- Kyushu University Beppu Hospital (JP)
- The University of Osaka (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Mimori, K
- ORCID
- Venue
- British Journal of Cancer
- Published
- 2013-06-27
- Volume
- 109
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 307-311
- ISSN
- 0007-0920 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-1827
- PMC
- PMC3721401
- OpenAlex
- W2019788071
- Cited by
- 92
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2025: 4 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 4.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-sa
- www.springer.com/tdm (unspecified)
- Locations
- British Journal of Cancer (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (CREST)
- RIKEN
- Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Cells and Metastasis
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Mechanisms of cancer metastasis
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › TGF-β signaling in diseases
- Keywords
- PRRX1, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, colorectal cancer, metastasis, poor prognosis, stem cell-like phenotype, prognostic factors
- MeSH terms
- Carcinoma, Cell Adhesion, Humans, Neoplasm Metastasis, Prognosis, Transfection, Colorectal Neoplasms, Meta-Analysis as Topic, Up-Regulation, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Survival Analysis, Homeodomain Proteins, Cell Line, Tumor, Cell Proliferation, Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition
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