The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Role of Chemokines in CNS Health and Pathology: A Focus on the CCL2/CCR2 and CXCL8/CXCR2 Networks
Open accessAbstract
Chemokines and their receptors have crucial roles in the trafficking of leukocytes, and are of particular interest in the context of the unique immune responses elicited in the central nervous system (CNS). The chemokine system CC ligand 2 (CCL2) with its receptor CC receptor 2 (CCR2), as well as the receptor CXCR2 and its multiple ligands CXCL1, CXCL2 and CXCL8, have been implicated in a wide range of neuropathologies, including trauma, ischemic injury and multiple sclerosis. This review aims to overview the current understanding of chemokines as mediators of leukocyte migration into the CNS under neuroinflammatory conditions. We will specifically focus on the involvement of two chemokine networks, namely CCL2/CCR2 and CXCL8/CXCR2, in promoting macrophage and neutrophil infiltration, respectively, into the lesioned parenchyma after focal traumatic brain injury. The constitutive brain expression of these chemokines and their receptors, including their recently identified roles in the modulation of neuroprotection, neurogenesis, and neurotransmission, will be discussed. In conclusion, the value of evidence obtained from the use of Ccl2- and Cxcr2-deficient mice will be reported, in the context of potential therapeutics inhibiting chemokine activity which are currently in clinical trial for various inflammatory diseases.
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Effects of the Chemokine CCL2 on Blood–Brain Barrier Permeability during Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury
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Chemokine MIP-2/CXCL2, acting on CXCR2, induces motor neuron death in primary cultures
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Cited by
Gheblawi, M., Wang, K., Viveiros, A., Nguyen, Q., Zhong, J.-C., Turner, A. J., Raizada, M. K., Grant, M. B., & Oudit, G. Y. (2020) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.120.317015 · Cited by 1,882
The role of inflammation in epilepsy
Vezzani, A., French, J., Bartfai, T., & Baram, T. Z. (2011) · Nature Reviews Neurology · doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2010.178 · Cited by 1,876
The far-reaching scope of neuroinflammation after traumatic brain injury
Simon, D. W., McGeachy, M. J., Bayır, H., Clark, R. S. B., Loane, D. J., & Kochanek, P. M. (2017) · Nature Reviews Neurology · doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2017.13 · Cited by 1,190
Semple, B. D., Bye, N., Rancan, M., Ziebell, J. M., & Morganti-Kossmann, M. C. (2010) · Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism · doi:10.1038/jcbfm.2009.262 · Cited by 358
Self-citationPantazatos, S. P., Huang, Y.-Y., Rosoklija, G. B., Dwork, A. J., Arango, V, & Mann, J. J. (2017) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/mp.2016.130 · Cited by 229
Metadata
- Authors
- Semple, B. D., Kossmann, T., & Morganti-Kossmann, M. C.
- Venue
- Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2009-11-11
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 459-473
- ISSN
- 0271-678X (ISSN-L)
- 1559-7016
- OpenAlex
- W2012992125
- Cited by
- 457
- References
- 7
- FWCI
- 8.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Semple, B. D., Kossmann, T., & Morganti-Kossmann, M. C. (2010). Role of Chemokines in CNS Health and Pathology: A Focus on the CCL2/CCR2 and CXCL8/CXCR2 Networks. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism. https://doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.2009.240
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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