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Cited by 311

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

‘Hit & Run’ Model of Closed-Skull Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Reveals Complex Patterns of Post-Traumatic AQP4 Dysregulation

Open access
Ren, Zeguang, Iliff, Jeffrey J, Yang, Lijun, Yang, Jiankai, Chen, Xiaolin, Chen, Michael J, Giese, Rebecca N, Wang, Baozhi, Shi, Xuefang, Nedergaard, Maiken·2013·Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism

Abstract

Cerebral edema is a major contributor to morbidity associated with traumatic brain injury (TBI). The methods involved in most rodent models of TBI, including head fixation, opening of the skull, and prolonged anesthesia, likely alter TBI development and reduce secondary injury. We report the development of a closed-skull model of murine TBI, which minimizes time of anesthesia, allows the monitoring of intracranial pressure (ICP), and can be modulated to produce mild and moderate grade TBI. In this model, we characterized changes in aquaporin-4 (AQP4) expression and localization after mild and moderate TBI. We found that global AQP4 expression after TBI was generally increased; however, analysis of AQP4 localization revealed that the most prominent effect of TBI on AQP4 was the loss of polarized localization at endfoot processes of reactive astrocytes. This AQP4 dysregulation peaked at 7 days after injury and was largely indistinguishable between mild and moderate grade TBI for the first 2 weeks after injury. Within the same model, blood–brain barrieranalysis of variance permeability, cerebral edema, and ICP largely normalized within 7 days after moderate TBI. These findings suggest that changes in AQP4 expression and localization may not contribute to cerebral edema formation, but rather may represent a compensatory mechanism to facilitate its resolution.

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Metadata

Authors
Ren, Z., Iliff, J. J., Yang, L., Yang, J., Chen, X., Chen, M. J., Giese, R. N., Wang, B., Shi, X., & Nedergaard, M.
Venue
Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
Published
2013-02-27
Volume
33
Issue
6
Pages
834-845
ISSN
  • 0271-678X (ISSN-L)
  • 1559-7016
OpenAlex
W2043291008
Cited by
311
References
47
FWCI
9.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: ‘Hit & Run’ Model of Closed-Skull Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Reveals Complex Patterns of Post-Traumatic AQP4 Dysregulation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/jcbfm.2013.30
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Ren, Z., Iliff, J. J., Yang, L., Yang, J., Chen, X., Chen, M. J., Giese, R. N., Wang, B., Shi, X., & Nedergaard, M. (2013). ‘Hit & Run’ Model of Closed-Skull Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Reveals Complex Patterns of Post-Traumatic AQP4 Dysregulation. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism. https://doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.2013.30

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