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Cited by 186

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Genomic Landscape of Childhood and Adolescent Melanoma

Open access
Lu, Charles, Zhang, Jinghui, Nagahawatte, Panduka, Easton, John, Lee, Seungjae, Liu, Zhifa, Ding, Li, Wyczalkowski, Matthew A., Valentine, Marcus, Navid, Fariba, Mulder, Heather, Tatevossian, Ruth G., Dalton, James, Davenport, James, Yin, Zhirong, Edmonson, Michael, Rusch, Michael, Wu, Gang, Li, Yongjin, Parker, Matthew, Hedlund, Erin, Shurtleff, Sheila, Raimondi, Susana, Bhavin, Vadodaria, Donald, Yergeau, Mardis, Elaine R., Wilson, Richard K., Evans, William E., Ellison, David W., Pounds, Stanley, Dyer, Michael, Downing, James R., Pappo, Alberto, Bahrami, Armita·2015·Journal of Investigative Dermatology

Abstract

Despite remarkable advances in the genomic characterization of adult melanoma, the molecular pathogenesis of pediatric melanoma remains largely unknown. We analyzed 15 conventional melanomas (CMs), 3 melanomas arising in congenital nevi (CNMs), and 5 spitzoid melanomas (SMs), using various platforms, including whole genome or exome sequencing, the molecular inversion probe assay, and/or targeted sequencing. CMs demonstrated a high burden of somatic single-nucleotide variations (SNVs), with each case containing a TERT promoter (TERT-p) mutation, 13/15 containing an activating BRAF V600 mutation, and >80% of the identified SNVs consistent with UV damage. In contrast, the three CNMs contained an activating NRAS Q61 mutation and no TERT-p mutations. SMs were characterized by chromosomal rearrangements resulting in activated kinase signaling in 40%, and an absence of TERT-p mutations, except for the one SM that succumbed to hematogenous metastasis. We conclude that pediatric CM has a very similar UV-induced mutational spectrum to that found in the adult counterpart, emphasizing the need to promote sun protection practices in early life and to improve access to therapeutic agents being explored in adults in young patients. In contrast, the pathogenesis of CNM appears to be distinct. TERT-p mutations may identify the rare subset of spitzoid melanocytic lesions prone to disseminate.

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Metadata

Authors
Lu, C., Zhang, J., Nagahawatte, P., Easton, J., Lee, S., Liu, Z., Ding, L., Wyczalkowski, M. A., Valentine, M., Navid, F., Mulder, H., Tatevossian, R. G., Dalton, J., Davenport, J., Yin, Z., Edmonson, M., Rusch, M., Wu, G., Li, Y., Parker, M., Hedlund, E., Shurtleff, S., Raimondi, S., Bhavin, V., Donald, Y., Mardis, E. R., Wilson, R. K., Evans, W. E., Ellison, D. W., Pounds, S., Dyer, M., Downing, J. R., Pappo, A., & Bahrami, A.
Venue
Journal of Investigative Dermatology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2015-03
Volume
135
Issue
3
Pages
816-823
ISSN
0022-202X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2055121214
Cited by
186
References
7
FWCI
6.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Genomic Landscape of Childhood and Adolescent Melanoma. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/jid.2014.425
The paper
Lu, C., Zhang, J., Nagahawatte, P., Easton, J., Lee, S., Liu, Z., Ding, L., Wyczalkowski, M. A., Valentine, M., Navid, F., Mulder, H., Tatevossian, R. G., Dalton, J., Davenport, J., Yin, Z., Edmonson, M., Rusch, M., Wu, G., Li, Y., . . . Bahrami, A. (2015). The Genomic Landscape of Childhood and Adolescent Melanoma. Journal of Investigative Dermatology. https://doi.org/10.1038/jid.2014.425

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