Complex organic matter in Titan's atmospheric aerosols from in situ pyrolysis and analysis

Earth's earliest biosphere : its origin and evolution

Schopf, J. W. (1983) · Cited by 1,287

The abundances of constituents of Titan's atmosphere from the GCMS instrument on the Huygens probe

Niemann, H., Atreya, S. K., Bauer, S. J., Carignan, G. R., Demick, J. E., Frost, R. L., Gautier, D., Haberman, J., Harpold, D. N., Hunten, D. M., et al. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04122 · Cited by 960

Optical constants of organic tholins produced in a simulated Titanian atmosphere: From soft x-ray to microwave frequencies

Khare, B. N., Sagan, C., Arakawa, E. T., Suits, F., Callcott, T. A., & Williams, M. W. (1984) · Icarus · doi:10.1016/0019-1035(84)90142-8 · Cited by 706

Rain, winds and haze during the Huygens probe's descent to Titan's surface

Tomasko, M. G., Archinal, B. A., Becker, T. L., Bézard, B., Bushroe, M., Combes, M., Cook, D., Coustenis, A., de Bérgh, C., Dafoe, L. E., et al. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04126 · Cited by 603

Laboratory experiments of Titan tholin formed in cold plasma at various pressures: implications for nitrogen-containing polycyclic aromatic compounds in Titan haze

Imanaka, H., Khare, B. N., Elsila, J. E., Bakes, E. L. O., McKay, C. P., Cruikshank, D. P., Sugita, S., Matsui, T., & Zare, R. N. (2004) · Icarus · doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2003.12.014 · Cited by 335

Experimental laboratory simulation of Titan’s atmosphere: aerosols and gas phase

Coll, P., Coscia, D., Smith, N. S., Gazeau, M. ‐., Ramírez, S. I., Cernogora, G., Israël, G., & Raulin, F. (1999) · Planetary and Space Science · doi:10.1016/s0032-0633(99)00054-9 · Cited by 241

The Greenhouse and Antigreenhouse Effects on Titan

McKay, C. P., Pollack, J. B., & Courtin, R. (1991) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.11538492 · Cited by 206

Chemical sources of haze formation in Titan's atmosphere

Wilson, E. H., & Atreya, S. K. (2003) · Planetary and Space Science · doi:10.1016/j.pss.2003.06.003 · Cited by 203

Physical properties of the organic aerosols and clouds on Titan

McKay, C. P., Coustenis, A., Samuelson, R. E., Lemmon, M. T., Lorenz, R. D., Cabane, M., Rannou, P., & Drossart, P. (2001) · Planetary and Space Science · doi:10.1016/s0032-0633(00)00051-9 · Cited by 172

Plasma discharge in N2 + CH4 at low pressures: Experimental results and applications to Titan

Thompson, W. R., Henry, T. J., Schwartz, J. M., Khare, B. N., & Sagan, C. (1991) · Icarus · doi:10.1016/0019-1035(91)90068-5 · Cited by 166

Complex organic matter in Titan's aerosols? (Reply)

Israël, G., Szopa, C., Raulin, F., Cabane, M., Niemann, H., Atreya, S. K., Bauer, S. J., Brun, J.-F., Chassefière, É., Coll, P., et al. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05418 · Cited by 21

Selection and Analytical Performances of the Dragonfly Mass Spectrometer Gas Chromatographic Columns to Support the Search for Organic Molecules of Astrobiological Interest on Titan

Moulay, V., Freissinet, C., Rizk-Bigourd, M., Buch, A., Ancelin, M., Couturier, E., Breton, C., Trainer, M. G., & Szopa, C. (2022) · Astrobiology · doi:10.1089/ast.2022.0038 · Cited by 21

Critical Assessment of Analytical Techniques in the Search for Biomarkers on Mars: A Mummified Microbial Mat from Antarctica as a Best-Case Scenario

Blanco, Y., Gallardo-Carreño, I., Ruiz‐Bermejo, M., Puente‐Sánchez, F., Cavalcante-Silva, E., Quesada, A., Prieto‐Ballesteros, O., & Parro, V. (2017) · Astrobiology · doi:10.1089/ast.2016.1467 · Cited by 20

Titan Atmospheric Chemistry Revealed by Low-Temperature N2–CH4 Plasma Discharge Experiments

He, C., Serigano, J., Hörst, S. M., Radke, M., & Sebree, J. A. (2022) · ACS Earth and Space Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acsearthspacechem.2c00164 · Cited by 19

ABSOLUTE INTEGRAL CROSS SECTIONS AND PRODUCT BRANCHING RATIOS FOR THE VIBRATIONALLY SELECTED ION-MOLECULE REACTIONS: N$_{2}^{+}$(X2Σ$_{\rm g}^{+}$;v+= 0-2) + CH4

Xu, Y., Chang, Y.-C., Lü, Z., & Ng, C. Y. (2013) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1088/0004-637x/769/1/72 · Cited by 19

Structural Study of Analogues of Titan’s Haze by Trapped Ion Mobility Coupled with a Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Mass Spectrometer

Rüger, C. P., Maillard, J. F., Maître, J. L., Ridgeway, M. E., Thompson, C. J., Schmitz‐Afonso, I., Gautier, T., Carrasco, N., Park, M. A., Giusti, P., et al. (2019) · Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · doi:10.1007/s13361-019-02205-7 · Cited by 19

The Titan Haze Simulation (THS) experiment on COSmIC. Part III. XANES study of laboratory analogs of Titan tholins

Nuevo, M., Sciamma-O’Brien, E., Sandford, S. A., Salama, F., Materese, C. K., & Kilcoyne, A. L. D. (2021) · Icarus · doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2021.114841 · Cited by 19

Nucleophilic Addition of Nitrogen to Aryl Cations: Mimicking Titan Chemistry

Li, A., Jjunju, F. P. M., & Cooks, R. G. (2013) · Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · doi:10.1007/s13361-013-0710-1 · Cited by 19

Characterization of aromaticity in analogues of titan's atmospheric aerosols with two-step laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry

Mahjoub, A., Schwell, M., Carrasco, N., Bénilan, Y., Cernogora, G., Szopa, C., & Gazeau, M. ‐. (2016) · Planetary and Space Science · doi:10.1016/j.pss.2016.05.003 · Cited by 18

The evolution of Titan’s high-altitude aerosols under ultraviolet irradiation

Carrasco, N., Tigrine, S., Gavilan, L., Nahon, L., & Gudipati, M. S. (2018) · HAL · Cited by 18

Titan's Astrobiology

Raulin, F., McKay, C. P., Lunine, J. I., & Owen, T. (2009) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-9215-2_9 · Cited by 21

A Theoretical Study of Formation Routes and Dimerization of Methanimine and Implications for the Aerosols Formation in the Upper Atmosphere of Titan

Rosi, M., Falcinelli, S., Balucani, N., Casavecchia, P., & Skouteris, D. (2013) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-39637-3_4 · Cited by 18

Cassini Composite Infrared Spectrometer (CIRS) Observations of Titan 2004–2017

Nixon, C. A., Ansty, T. M., Lombardo, N. A., Bjoraker, G. L., Achterberg, R. K., Annex, A. M., Rice, M., Romani, P. N., Jennings, D. E., Samuelson, R. E., et al. (2019) · Maryland Shared Open Access Repository (USMAI Consortium) · doi:10.13016/m2xqye-relu · Cited by 18

IN SITU MASS SPECTROMETERS FOR APPLICATIONS IN SPACE

Vazquez, T., Vuppala, S., Ayodeji, I., Song, L., Grimes, N., & Evans‐Nguyen, T. (2020) · Mass Spectrometry Reviews · doi:10.1002/mas.21648 · Cited by 17

Reactions O(3P, 1D) + HCCCN(X1Σ+) (Cyanoacetylene): Crossed-Beam and Theoretical Studies and Implications for the Chemistry of Extraterrestrial Environments

Liang, P., de Aragão, E. V. F., Pannacci, G., Vanuzzo, G., Giustini, A., Marchione, D., Recio, P., Ferlin, F., Stranges, D., Faginas‐Lago, N., et al. (2023) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/acs.jpca.2c07708 · Cited by 17

COSIMA calibration for the detection and characterization of the cometary solid organic matter

Roy, L. L., Bardyn, A., Briois, C. C., Cottin, H., Fray, N., Thirkell, L., & Hilchenbach, M. (2014) · Planetary and Space Science · doi:10.1016/j.pss.2014.08.015 · Cited by 17

Combined crossed molecular beams and computational study on the N(2D) + HCCCN(X1Σ+) reaction and implications for extra-terrestrial environments

Liang, P., Mancini, L., Marchione, D., Vanuzzo, G., Ferlin, F., Recio, P., Tan, Y., Pannacci, G., Vaccaro, L., Rosi, M., et al. (2021) · Molecular Physics · doi:10.1080/00268976.2021.1948126 · Cited by 17

Exobiology and Planetary Protection of icy moons

Raulin, F., Hand, K. P., McKay, C. P., & Viso, M. (2010) · Space Science Reviews · doi:10.1007/s11214-009-9610-x · Cited by 16

From Titan’s tholins to Titan’s aerosols: Isotopic study and chemical evolution at Titan’s surface

Nguyen, M.-J., Raulin, F., Coll, P., Derenne, S., Szopa, C., Cernogora, G., Israël, G., & Bernard, J. (2007) · Advances in Space Research · doi:10.1016/j.asr.2007.08.006 · Cited by 17

Pressure dependent mechanistic branching in the formation pathways of secondary organic aerosol from cyclic-alkene gas-phase ozonolysis

Wolf, J. L., Richters, S., Pecher, L., & Zeuch, T. (2011) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/c0cp02499f · Cited by 16

Solubility and stability investigation of Titan aerosol analogs: New insight from NMR analysis

He, C., & Smith, M. A. (2014) · Icarus · doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2014.01.007 · Cited by 16

On an EUV Atmospheric Simulation Chamber to Study the Photochemical Processes of Titan’s Atmosphere

Bourgalais, J., Carrasco, N., Vettier, L., Gautier, T., Blanchet, V., Petit, S., Descamps, D., Fedorov, N., Delos, R., & Gaudin, J. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-66950-6 · Cited by 16

A Computational Study of the Reaction N(2D) + C6H6 Leading to Pyridine and Phenylnitrene

Balucani, N., Pacifici, L., Skouteris, D., Caracciolo, A., Casavecchia, P., Falcinelli, S., & Rosi, M. (2019) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-24302-9_23 · Cited by 16

A Cross-laboratory Comparison Study of Titan Haze Analogs: Surface Energy

Li, J., Yu, X., Sciamma-O’Brien, E., He, C., Sebree, J. A., Salama, F., Hörst, S. M., & Zhang, X. (2022) · The Planetary Science Journal · doi:10.3847/psj/ac3d27 · Cited by 19

Configurational Entropy-Enabled Thermostability of Cell Membranes in Extremophiles: From Molecular Mechanism to Bioinspired Design

Xu, Z., Liu, G., Gao, L., Xu, D., Wan, H., Dai, X., Zhang, X., Tao, L., & Yan, L. (2023) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c04939 · Cited by 15

A Theoretical Investigation of the Reaction N(2D) + C6H6 and Implications for the Upper Atmosphere of Titan

Balucani, N., Pacifici, L., Skouteris, D., Caracciolo, A., Casavecchia, P., & Rosi, M. (2018) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-95165-2_53 · Cited by 15

Pressure dependent aerosol formation from the cyclohexene gas-phase ozonolysis in the presence and absence of sulfur dioxide: a new perspective on the stabilisation of the initial clusters

Carlsson, P. T. M., Dege, J., Keunecke, C., Krüger, B. C., Wolf, J. L., & Zeuch, T. (2012) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/c2cp40714k · Cited by 15

VUV photochemistry simulation of planetary upper atmosphere using synchrotron radiation

Carrasco, N., Giuliani, A., Correia, J.-J., & Cernogora, G. (2013) · Journal of Synchrotron Radiation · doi:10.1107/s0909049513013538 · Cited by 15

Composition of Titan's Surface

Soderblom, L. A., Barnes, J. W., Brown, R. H., Clark, R. N., Janssen, M. A., McCord, T. B., Niemann, H., & Tomasko, M. G. (2009) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-9215-2_6 · Cited by 16

Molecular Isomer Identification of Titan’s Tholins Organic Aerosols by Photoelectron/Photoion Coincidence Spectroscopy Coupled to VUV Synchrotron Radiation

de Miranda, B. C., García, G. A., Gaie-Levrel, F., Mahjoub, A., Gautier, T., Fleury, B., Nahon, L., Pernot, P., & Carrasco, N. (2016) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/acs.jpca.6b03346 · Cited by 14

Electron interactions with astro chemical compounds

Thakar, Y., Bhavsar, R., Swadia, M., Vinodkumar, M., Mason, N. J., & Limbachiya, C. G. (2019) · Planetary and Space Science · doi:10.1016/j.pss.2019.02.002 · Cited by 14

Three-micron extinction of the Titan haze in the 250–700 km altitude range: Possible evidence of a particle-aging process

Courtin, R., Kim, S. J., & Bar‐Nun, A. (2014) · Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201424977 · Cited by 14

Spectral characteristics of the Titanian haze at 1−5 micron fromCassini/VIMS solar occultation data

Kim, S. J., & Courtin, R. (2013) · Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322173 · Cited by 14

Reanalysis of the Huygens GCMS dataset

Gautier, T., Serigano, J., Das, K., Coutelier, M., Hörst, S. M., Szopa, C., Vinatier, S., & Trainer, M. G. (2024) · Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202244583 · Cited by 13

Exploration of Enceladus and Titan: investigating ocean worlds’ evolution and habitability in the Saturn system

Mitri, G., Barnes, J. W., Coustenis, A., Flamini, E., Hayes, A. G., Lorenz, R. D., Mastrogiuseppe, M., Orosei, R., Postberg, F., Reh, K. R., et al. (2021) · Experimental Astronomy · doi:10.1007/s10686-021-09772-2 · Cited by 17

Akute Vergiftungen mit Kohlenmonoxid und Zyaniden

Baud, F. J. (2009) · Therapeutische Umschau · doi:10.1024/0040-5930.66.5.387 · Cited by 13

Amino Acid Precursors from a Simulated Lower Atmosphere of Titan: Experiments of Cosmic Ray Energy Source with 13C- and 18O-Stable Isotope Probing Mass Spectrometry

Taniuchi, T., Takano, Y., & Kobayashi, K. (2013) · Analytical Sciences · doi:10.2116/analsci.29.777 · Cited by 14

Thermal degradation of organics for pyrolysis in space: Titan’s atmospheric aerosol case study

He, J., Buch, A., Carrasco, N., & Szopa, C. (2014) · Icarus · doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2014.10.010 · Cited by 12

Self-assembly of tholins in environments simulating Titan liquidospheres: implications for formation of primitive coacervates on Titan

Kawai, J., Jagota, S., Kaneko, T., Obayashi, Y., Yoshimura, Y., Khare, B. N., Deamer, D. W., McKay, C. P., & Kobayashi, K. (2013) · International Journal of Astrobiology · doi:10.1017/s1473550413000116 · Cited by 11

Semiempirical Potential in Kinetics Calculations on the HC3N + CN Reaction

de Aragão, E. V. F., Mancini, L., Faginas‐Lago, N., Rosi, M., Skouteris, D., & Pirani, F. (2022) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules27072297 · Cited by 11

Formation of HCN+ in Heterogeneous Reactions of N2+ and N+ with Surface Hydrocarbons

Harnisch, M., Keim, A., Scheier, P., & Herman, Z. (2013) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/jp312307a · Cited by 11

Optimization of ion trajectories in a dynamically harmonized Fourier‐transform ion cyclotron resonance cell using a design of experiments strategy

Maillard, J. F., Ferey, J., Rüger, C. P., Schmitz‐Afonso, I., Bekri, S., Gautier, T., Carrasco, N., Afonso, C., & Tebani, A. (2019) · Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry · doi:10.1002/rcm.8659 · Cited by 11

Suggested plausible structures for Titan's haze analogs using tandem mass spectrometry

Maillard, J. F., Schmitz‐Afonso, I., Gautier, T., Afonso, C., & Carrasco, N. (2020) · Icarus · doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2020.114181 · Cited by 11

Chemical composition of simulated Titan's midatmospheric aerosols

Jacovi, R., Laufer, D., Dimitrov, V., & Bar‐Nun, A. (2010) · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/2010je003585 · Cited by 12

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE, LONDON.

Montagnac, G., Reynard, M. B., Mcmillan, M. P., Benzerara, M. K., Albela, M. B., Quirico, M. É., Alfonso, M., & Miguel, S. (1891) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(02)01200-x · Cited by 11

Uncovering the Synergistic Role of Endogenous Minerals and Microwaves in Limiting the Formation of Gaseous Nitrogen Pollutants during Sludge Pyrolysis

Jiao, Y., Guo, Z., Wu, Y., Yue, J., Yin, L., Tian, Y., & Zhang, J. (2024) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c05347 · Cited by 10

Aerosols: The key to understanding Titan's lower ionosphere

Molina‐Cuberos, G. J., Cardnell, S., García-Collado, Á. J., Witasse, O. G., & López‐Moreno, J. J. (2018) · Planetary and Space Science · doi:10.1016/j.pss.2018.02.007 · Cited by 10

A Computational Study on the Insertion of N(2D) into a C—H or C—C Bond: The Reactions of N(2D) with Benzene and Toluene and Their Implications on the Chemistry of Titan

Rosi, M., Pacifici, L., Skouteris, D., Caracciolo, A., Casavecchia, P., Falcinelli, S., & Balucani, N. (2020) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-58808-3_54 · Cited by 10

Nitrogen Fixation by Photochemistry in the Atmosphere of Titan and Implications for Prebiotic Chemistry

Balucani, N. (2013) · Astrophysics and space science proceedings · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-5191-4_12 · Cited by 10

Conformer-specific microwave spectroscopy of 3-phenylpropionitrile by strong field coherence breaking

Fritz, S. M., Hernandez-Castillo, A. O., Abeysekera, C., Hays, B. M., & Zwier, T. S. (2018) · Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy · doi:10.1016/j.jms.2018.03.011 · Cited by 9

Detection Opportunity for Aromatic Signature in Titan’s Aerosols in the 4.1–5.3 μm Range

Mathé, C., Gautier, T., Trainer, M. G., & Carrasco, N. (2018) · The Astrophysical Journal Letters · doi:10.3847/2041-8213/aacf88 · Cited by 9

Infrared Spectroscopy of $$\hbox {CH}_4/\hbox {N}_{2}$$ CH 4 / N 2 and $$\hbox {C}_{2}\hbox {H}_{m}/\hbox {N}_{2}$$ C 2 H m / N 2 ( $${m = 2, 4, 6}$$ m = 2 , 4 , 6 ) Gas Mixtures in a Dielectric Barrier Discharge

Thejaswini, H. C., Peglow, S., Sushkov, V. P., & Hippler, R. (2014) · Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing · doi:10.1007/s11090-014-9557-x · Cited by 8

Ion-driven organic chemistry for Titan-like atmospheres: Implications for N-dominated super-Earth exoplanets

Bourgalais, J., Carrasco, N., Miguel, Y., Vénot, O., & Pernot, P. (2021) · Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202141328 · Cited by 8

State-Resolved Dynamics of the CN(B2Σ+) and CH(A2Δ) Excited Products Resulting from the VUV Photodissociation of CH3CN

Howle, C. R., Arrowsmith, A. N., Chikán, V., & Leone, S. R. (2007) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/jp068544w · Cited by 8

Pilot for Validation of Online Pretreatments for Analyses of Organics by Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry: Application to Space Research

David, M., Musadji, N.-Y., Labanowski, J., Sternberg, R., & Rodier, C. (2016) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.6b00052 · Cited by 8

Nucleic acid bases in Titan tholins and possible genetic systems in the Titan liquidosphere

Kawai, J., Kebukawa, Y., McKay, C. P., & Kobayashi, K. (2018) · Life Sciences in Space Research · doi:10.1016/j.lssr.2018.11.002 · Cited by 7

A missing link in the nitrogen-rich organic chain on Titan

Carrasco, N., Bourgalais, J., Vettier, L., Pernot, P., Giner, E., & Spezia, R. (2022) · Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202141025 · Cited by 9

Astrobiology and Planetary Sciences in Mexico

la Cruz, K. E. C.-D., Cordero, G., Chew, Y. G. M., Lozada-Chávez, I., Montoya, L., Ramírez, S. I., & Segura, A. (2020) · Cuatro ciénegas basin: an endangered hyperdiverse oasis · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-46087-7_2 · Cited by 7

Nitrogen in Titan’s Atmospheric Aerosol Factory

Carrasco, N., Westlake, J. H., Pernot, P., & Waite, H. (2013) · Astrophysics and space science proceedings · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-5191-4_11 · Cited by 7

Peculiarities in the formation of complex organic compounds in a nitrogen–methane atmosphere during hypervelocity impacts

Зайцев, М. А., Gerasimov, M. V., Сафонова, Э. Н., & Vasiljeva, A. S. (2016) · Solar System Research · doi:10.1134/s0038094616020076 · Cited by 7

The Huygens scientific data archive: Technical overview

Witasse, O. G., Huber, L. F., Zender, J., Lebreton, J., Beebe, R. F., Heather, D., Matson, D. L., Zarnecki, J. C., Wheadon, J., Trautner, R., et al. (2007) · Planetary and Space Science · doi:10.1016/j.pss.2007.10.007 · Cited by 6

Energy Deposition in Planetary Atmospheres by Charged Particles and Solar Photons

Fox, J. L., Galand, M. I., & Johnson, R. E. (2009) · Space sciences series of ISSI · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-87825-6_2 · Cited by 6

Mass Spectrometry in Solar System Exploration

Johnson, P. V., Beegle, L. W., & Kanik, I. (2012) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118180730.ch17 · Cited by 6

Titan's atmospheric structure, composition, haze, and dynamics

Vuitton, V., Lavvas, P., Nixon, C. A., & Teanby, N. A. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-99161-2.00011-5 · Cited by 8

Large Habitable Moons

Coustenis, A., & Blanc, M. (2012) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511902574.014 · Cited by 5

A High-Resolution Mass Spectrometer for the Experimental Study of the Gas Composition in Planetary Environments: First Laboratory Results

Zymak, I., Žabka, J., Polášek, M., Sanderink, A., Lebreton, J., Gaubicher, B., Cherville, B., Zymaková, A., & Briois, C. C. (2023) · Aerospace · doi:10.3390/aerospace10060522 · Cited by 5

Applications of extremophiles in astrobiology: Habitability and life detection strategies

Gómez, F., & Parro, V. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-211-99691-1_9 · Cited by 5

Potential Prebiotic Pathways in Extraterrestrial Atmosphere: A Computational Exploration of HCN and NH3 Reactions

Panda, S., & Anoop, A. (2024) · ACS Earth and Space Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acsearthspacechem.3c00321 · Cited by 4

Facilitating role of hydrogen migration in the fragmentation dynamics of acetonitrile dications

Ma, Q., Zhou, J., Xue, X., Hao, X., Wang, E., & Ren, X. (2025) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.111.042817 · Cited by 5

Possibility of Production of Amino Acids by Impact Reaction Using a Light-Gas Gun as a Simulation of Asteroid Impacts

Okochi, K., Mieno, T., Kondo, K., Hasegawa, S., & Kurosawa, K. (2015) · Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres · doi:10.1007/s11084-015-9419-4 · Cited by 4

Astrobiology and Habitability of Titan

Raulin, F. (2008) · Space sciences series of ISSI · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-77516-6_5 · Cited by 4

Huygens probe: A retrospective and lessons for the future

Lorenz, R. D. (2017) · IEEE Aerospace Conference (AERO) · doi:10.1109/aero.2017.7943716 · Cited by 4

Spectroscopy and Photochemistry of Planetary Atmospheres and Ionospheres

Krasnopolsky, V. (2019) · International Linear Collider · doi:10.1017/9781316535561 · Cited by 18

Reanalysis of the Huygens GCMS dataset

Das, K., Gautier, T., Szopa, C., Vinatier, S., Hörst, S. M., Serigano, J., Coutelier, M., Houbin, J., & de Trenquelléon, B. D. B. (2025) · Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202451466 · Cited by 3

Open questions and future directions in Titan science

Nixon, C. A., Carrasco, N., & Sotin, C. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-99161-2.00012-7 · Cited by 4

A Computational Study of the Reaction Between N(2D) and Simple Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Rosi, M., Balucani, N., Casavecchia, P., Faginas‐Lago, N., Mancini, L., Skouteris, D., & Vanuzzo, G. (2023) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-37108-0_46 · Cited by 3

A biologist's guide to the solar system

Rothschild, L. J. (2009) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511806506.007 · Cited by 3

Experimental and theoretical investigations of the ion-neutral reaction of C2H2N+ with C2H6 and implications on chain elongation processes in Titan's atmosphere

Fathi, P., Geppert, W. D., & Ascenzi, D. (2016) · International Journal of Mass Spectrometry · doi:10.1016/j.ijms.2016.10.003 · Cited by 4

Chemical Biosignatures at the Origins

Brack, A. (2018) · Advances in astrobiology and biogeophysics · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-96175-0_1 · Cited by 3

TARA: Concept study for an ESA Voyage Titan exploration mission

Gopalchetty, B., & Coates, A. J. (2025) · Experimental Astronomy · doi:10.1007/s10686-025-09979-7 · Cited by 2

Titan

Coustenis, A., & Raulin, F. (2015) · Encyclopedia of Astrobiology · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-44185-5_1594 · Cited by 3

Formation of HCN + in collisions of N + and N 2 + with a self-assembled propanethiol surface on gold

Hechenberger, F., Kollotzek, S., Ballauf, L., Duensing, F., Ončák, M., Herman, Z., & Scheier, P. (2020) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/d0cp04164e · Cited by 1

Titan’s organic chemistry: A planetary-scale laboratory to study primitive Earth

Coustenis, A. (2015) · Mètode: Revista de difusió de la investigació de la Universitat de Valencia · doi:10.7203/metode.6.4999 · Cited by 1

TEAM - Titan Exploration Atmospheric Microprobes

Nixon, C. A., Aslam, S., Guzewich, S. D., Esper, J., Thompson, S. N., Hewagama, T., Tran, D. Q., & Nehmetallah, G. (2019) · IEEE Aerospace Conference (AERO) · doi:10.1109/aero.2019.8742127 · Cited by 1

Protein Microarrays-Based Strategies for Life Detection in Astrobiology

Parro, V., Rivas, L. A., & Gómez‐Elvira, J. (2008) · Space sciences series of ISSI · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-77516-6_21 · Cited by 1

Conceptual design of a novel electron radiation and spacecraft charging test platform for CubeSat dimensioned devices based on laser-driven electron accelerator

Zymak, I., Antipenkov, R., Goncalves, L. V. N., Grittani, G. M., Lazzarini, C. M., Lorenz, S., Nevrkla, M., Versaci, R., Bakule, P., & Bulanov, S. V. (2021) · European Conference on Radiation and Its Effects on Components and Systems · doi:10.1109/radecs53308.2021.9954520 · Cited by 1

Potential for Life in the Saturn System

Raulin, F. (2012) · Cellular origin and life in extreme habitats · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-2941-4_41 · Cited by 1

Life Explorations for Biosignatures in Space

YOSHIMURA, Y., Enya, K., Kobayashi, K., SASAKI, S., & Yamagishi, A. (2021) · BUNSEKI KAGAKU · doi:10.2116/bunsekikagaku.70.309 · Cited by 1

An EUV Non-Linear Optics Based Approach to Study the Photochemical Processes of Titanś AtmospherePreprint

Bourgalais, J., Carrasco, N., Vettier, L., Gautier, T., Blanchet, V., Petit, S., Fedorov, D. D. N., Delos, R., & Gaudin, J. (2019) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1910.00362 · Cited by 1

Composition of Titan's Atmosphere

Vuitton, V. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-102908-4.00064-3 · Cited by 1

Tholins

Raulin, F. (2014) · Encyclopedia of Astrobiology · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-27833-4_1588-4 · Cited by 1

Atmospheric Structure

Krasnopolsky, V. A. (2019) · Spectroscopy and Photochemistry of Planetary Atmospheres and Ionospheres · doi:10.1017/9781316535561.003 · Cited by 3

Quantitative Spectroscopy

Bernath, P., Sibert, E., LaBelle, K., Zhao, J.-B., & Billinghurst, B. (2019) · Spectroscopy and Photochemistry of Planetary Atmospheres and Ionospheres · doi:10.1017/9781316535561.006 · Cited by 2

Study of Titan’s Upper and Lower Atmosphere : An Experimental Approach

Dubois, D. (2018) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/a7abec20zf514z4555z8577zb96be54e84e2 · Cited by 1

Life in the Saturnian Neighborhood

Coustenis, A., Raulin, F., Bampasidis, G., & Solomonidou, A. (2012) · Cellular origin and life in extreme habitats · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-4966-5_27

Dissociative recombination of organic molecular ions of relevance for interstellar clouds and Titan's upper atmosphere

Vigren, E. (2010) · DiVA (Stockholm University)

Experimental investigations of photochemically-generated organic aerosols and applications to early Earth and Mars

Chu, E. F. (2013) · eScholarship (California Digital Library)

Photodissociation Dynamics In Titan's Atmosphere

Silva, W. R. (2010) · Human Biology

The Titan Huygens Probe mission

Meltzer, M. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-07608-9_9

Remote Sensing of Hydrocarbons on Titan

Curchin, J. M., & Clark, R. N. (2013) · American Association of Petroleum Geologists eBooks · doi:10.1306/13361572m1013547

Complex organic matter in Titan's aerosols?

BIEMANN, K. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05417 · Cited by 23

A soft solid surface on Titan as revealed by the Huygens Surface Science Package

Zarnecki, J. C., Leese, M. R., Hathi, B., Ball, A., Hagermann, A., TOWNER, M. C., Lorenz, R. D., McDonnell, J. A. M., Green, S., Patel, M. R., et al. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04211 · Cited by 154

An overview of the descent and landing of the Huygens probe on Titan

Lebreton, J., Witasse, O. G., Sollazzo, C., Blancquaert, T., Couzin, P., Schipper, A.-M., Jones, J. B., Matson, D. L., Gurvits, L. I., Atkinson, D. H., et al. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04347 · Cited by 253

The vertical profile of winds on Titan

Bird, M. K., Allison, M., Asmar, S. W., Atkinson, D. H., Avruch, I. M., Dutta‐Roy, R., Dzierma, Y., Edenhofer, P., Folkner, W. M., Gurvits, L. I., et al. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04060 · Cited by 243

Huygens rediscovers Titan

Owen, T. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/438756a · Cited by 47