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Cited by 339

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Acid sensing by the Drosophila olfactory system

Open access
Ai, Minrong, Min, Soohong, Grosjean, Yael, Leblanc, Charlotte, Bell, Rati, Benton, Richard, Suh, Greg S. B.·2010·Nature

Abstract

The odour of acids has a distinct quality that is perceived as sharp, pungent and often irritating. How acidity is sensed and translated into an appropriate behavioural response is poorly understood. Here we describe a functionally segregated population of olfactory sensory neurons in the fruitfly, Drosophila melanogaster, that are highly selective for acidity. These olfactory sensory neurons express IR64a, a member of the recently identified ionotropic receptor (IR) family of putative olfactory receptors. In vivo calcium imaging showed that IR64a+ neurons projecting to the DC4 glomerulus in the antennal lobe are specifically activated by acids. Flies in which the function of IR64a+ neurons or the IR64a gene is disrupted had defects in acid-evoked physiological and behavioural responses, but their responses to non-acidic odorants remained unaffected. Furthermore, artificial stimulation of IR64a+ neurons elicited avoidance responses. Taken together, these results identify cellular and molecular substrates for acid detection in the Drosophila olfactory system and support a labelled-line mode of acidity coding at the periphery.

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Metadata

Authors
Ai, M., Min, S., Grosjean, Y., Leblanc, C., Bell, R., Benton, R., & Suh, G. S. B.
Venue
Nature
Published
2010-11-17
Volume
468
Issue
7324
Pages
691-695
ISSN
  • 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-4687
OpenAlex
W2074561441
Cited by
339
References
1
FWCI
5.15
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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Ai, M., Min, S., Grosjean, Y., Leblanc, C., Bell, R., Benton, R., & Suh, G. S. B. (2010). Acid sensing by the Drosophila olfactory system. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09537

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