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Epigenome-wide association data implicate DNA methylation as an intermediary of genetic risk in rheumatoid arthritis

Open access
Liu, Yun, Aryee, Martin J, Padyukov, Leonid, Fallin, M Daniele, Hesselberg, Espen, Runarsson, Arni, Reinius, Lovisa, Acevedo, Nathalie, Taub, Margaret, Ronninger, Marcus, Shchetynsky, Klementy, Scheynius, Annika, Kere, Juha, Alfredsson, Lars, Klareskog, Lars, Ekström, Tomas J, Feinberg, Andrew P·2013·Nature Biotechnology

Abstract

Epigenetic mechanisms integrate genetic and environmental causes of disease, but comprehensive genome-wide analyses of epigenetic modifications have not yet demonstrated robust association with common diseases. Using Illumina HumanMethylation450 arrays on 354 anti-citrullinated protein antibody–associated rheumatoid arthritis cases and 337 controls, we identified two clusters within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region whose differential methylation potentially mediates genetic risk for rheumatoid arthritis. To reduce confounding factors that have hampered previous epigenome-wide studies, we corrected for cellular heterogeneity by estimating and adjusting for cell-type proportions in our blood-derived DNA samples and used mediation analysis to filter out associations likely to be a consequence of disease. Four CpGs also showed an association between genotype and variance of methylation. The associations for both clusters replicated at least one CpG (P < 0.01), with the rest showing suggestive association, in monocyte cell fractions in an independent cohort of 12 cases and 12 controls. Thus, DNA methylation is a potential mediator of genetic risk.

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Metadata

Authors
Liu, Y., Aryee, M. J., Padyukov, L., Fallin, M. D., Hesselberg, E., Runarsson, A., Reinius, L., Acevedo, N., Taub, M., Ronninger, M., Shchetynsky, K., Scheynius, A., Kere, J., Alfredsson, L., Klareskog, L., Ekström, T. J., & Feinberg, A. P.
Venue
Nature Biotechnology
Published
2013-01-20
Volume
31
Issue
2
Pages
142-147
ISSN
  • 0733-222X (ISSN-L)
  • 1087-0156
  • 1546-1696
OpenAlex
W2028934624
Cited by
969
References
8
FWCI
46.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Epigenome-wide association data implicate DNA methylation as an intermediary of genetic risk in rheumatoid arthritis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nbt.2487
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Liu, Y., Aryee, M. J., Padyukov, L., Fallin, M. D., Hesselberg, E., Runarsson, A., Reinius, L., Acevedo, N., Taub, M., Ronninger, M., Shchetynsky, K., Scheynius, A., Kere, J., Alfredsson, L., Klareskog, L., Ekström, T. J., & Feinberg, A. P. (2013). Epigenome-wide association data implicate DNA methylation as an intermediary of genetic risk in rheumatoid arthritis. Nature Biotechnology. https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt.2487

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.