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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Genome analysis of three Pneumocystis species reveals adaptation mechanisms to life exclusively in mammalian hosts

Open access
Ma, Liang, Chen, Zehua, Huang, Da Wei, Kutty, Geetha, Ishihara, Mayumi, Wang, Honghui, Abouelleil, Amr, Bishop, Lisa, Davey, Emma, Deng, Rebecca, Deng, Xilong, Fan, Lin, Fantoni, Giovanna, Fitzgerald, Michael, Gogineni, Emile, Goldberg, Jonathan M., Handley, Grace, Hu, Xiaojun, Huber, Charles, Jiao, Xiaoli, Jones, Kristine, Levin, Joshua Z., Liu, Yueqin, Macdonald, Pendexter, Melnikov, Alexandre, Raley, Castle, Sassi, Monica, Sherman, Brad T., Song, Xiaohong, Sykes, Sean, Tran, Bao, Walsh, Laura, Xia, Yun, Yang, Jun, Young, Sarah, Zeng, Qiandong, Zheng, Xin, Stephens, Robert, Nusbaum, Chad, Birren, Bruce W., Azadi, Parastoo, Lempicki, Richard A., Cuomo, Christina A., Kovacs, Joseph A.·2016·Nature Communications

Abstract

Pneumocystis jirovecii is a major cause of life-threatening pneumonia in immunosuppressed patients including transplant recipients and those with HIV/AIDS, yet surprisingly little is known about the biology of this fungal pathogen. Here we report near complete genome assemblies for three Pneumocystis species that infect humans, rats and mice. Pneumocystis genomes are highly compact relative to other fungi, with substantial reductions of ribosomal RNA genes, transporters, transcription factors and many metabolic pathways, but contain expansions of surface proteins, especially a unique and complex surface glycoprotein superfamily, as well as proteases and RNA processing proteins. Unexpectedly, the key fungal cell wall components chitin and outer chain N-mannans are absent, based on genome content and experimental validation. Our findings suggest that Pneumocystis has developed unique mechanisms of adaptation to life exclusively in mammalian hosts, including dependence on the lungs for gas and nutrients and highly efficient strategies to escape both host innate and acquired immune defenses.

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Metadata

Authors
Ma, L., Chen, Z., Huang, D. W., Kutty, G., Ishihara, M., Wang, H., Abouelleil, A., Bishop, L., Davey, E., Deng, R., Deng, X., Fan, L., Fantoni, G., Fitzgerald, M., Gogineni, E., Goldberg, J. M., Handley, G., Hu, X., Huber, C., Jiao, X., Jones, K., Levin, J. Z., Liu, Y., Macdonald, P., Melnikov, A., Raley, C., Sassi, M., Sherman, B. T., Song, X., Sykes, S., Tran, B., Walsh, L., Xia, Y., Yang, J., Young, S., Zeng, Q., Zheng, X., Stephens, R., Nusbaum, C., Birren, B. W., Azadi, P., Lempicki, R. A., Cuomo, C. A., & Kovacs, J. A.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2016-02-22
Volume
7
Issue
1
Pages
10740-10740
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2288062690
Cited by
190
References
6
FWCI
20.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Genome analysis of three Pneumocystis species reveals adaptation mechanisms to life exclusively in mammalian hosts. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/ncomms10740
The paper
Ma, L., Chen, Z., Huang, D. W., Kutty, G., Ishihara, M., Wang, H., Abouelleil, A., Bishop, L., Davey, E., Deng, R., Deng, X., Fan, L., Fantoni, G., Fitzgerald, M., Gogineni, E., Goldberg, J. M., Handley, G., Hu, X., Huber, C., . . . Kovacs, J. A. (2016). Genome analysis of three Pneumocystis species reveals adaptation mechanisms to life exclusively in mammalian hosts. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10740

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.