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In vivo recordings of brain activity using organic transistors
Open accessAbstract
In vivo electrophysiological recordings of neuronal circuits are necessary for diagnostic purposes and for brain-machine interfaces. Organic electronic devices constitute a promising candidate because of their mechanical flexibility and biocompatibility. Here we demonstrate the engineering of an organic electrochemical transistor embedded in an ultrathin organic film designed to record electrophysiological signals on the surface of the brain. The device, tested in vivo on epileptiform discharges, displayed superior signal-to-noise ratio due to local amplification compared with surface electrodes. The organic transistor was able to record on the surface low-amplitude brain activities, which were poorly resolved with surface electrodes. This study introduces a new class of biocompatible, highly flexible devices for recording brain activity with superior signal-to-noise ratio that hold great promise for medical applications. Flexible organic electronic devices have the potential to serve as biosensors in living animals. Khodagholy et al. show that organic transistors can be used to record brain activity in rats and demonstrate that they have a superior signal-to-noise ratio compared with electrodes due to local signal amplification.
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Cites
Neuronal Oscillations in Cortical Networks
Buzsáki, G., & Draguhn, A. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1099745 · Cited by 6,576
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The origin of extracellular fields and currents — EEG, ECoG, LFP and spikes
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Someya, T., Bao, Z., & Malliaras, G. G. (2016) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature21004 · Cited by 1,884
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Son, D., Lee, J., Qiao, S., Ghaffari, R., Kim, J., Lee, J. E., Song, C., Kim, S. J., Lee, D. J., Jun, S. W., et al. (2014) · Nature Nanotechnology · doi:10.1038/nnano.2014.38 · Cited by 1,462
A bioinspired flexible organic artificial afferent nerve
Kim, Y., Chortos, A., Xu, W., Liu, Y., Oh, J. Y., Son, D., Kang, J., Foudeh, A. M., Zhu, C., Lee, Y., et al. (2018) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aao0098 · Cited by 1,466
Self-powered ultra-flexible electronics via nano-grating-patterned organic photovoltaics
Park, S., Heo, S. W., Lee, W., Inoue, D., Jiang, Z., Yu, K., Jinno, H., Hashizume, D., Sekino, M., Yokota, T., et al. (2018) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0536-x · Cited by 1,068
NeuroGrid: recording action potentials from the surface of the brain
Khodagholy, D., Gelinas, J. N., Thesen, T., Doyle, W., Devinsky, O., Malliaras, G. G., & Buzsáki, G. (2015) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.3905 · Cited by 938
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Metadata
- Authors
- Khodagholy, D., Doublet, T., Quilichini, P., Gurfinkel, M., Leleux, P., Ghestem, A., Ismailova, E., Hervé, T., Sanaur, S., Bernard, C., & Malliaras, G. G.
- Venue
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2013-03-12
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1575-1575
- ISSN
- 2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1972277019
- Cited by
- 1,012
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 25.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Khodagholy, D., Doublet, T., Quilichini, P., Gurfinkel, M., Leleux, P., Ghestem, A., Ismailova, E., Hervé, T., Sanaur, S., Bernard, C., & Malliaras, G. G. (2013). In vivo recordings of brain activity using organic transistors. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2573
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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