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A versatile source of single photons for quantum information processing

Open access
Förtsch, Michael, Fürst, Josef U., Wittmann, Christoffer, Strekalov, Dmitry, Aiello, Andrea, Chekhova, Maria V., Silberhorn, Christine, Leuchs, Gerd, Marquardt, Christoph·2013·Nature Communications

Abstract

The generation of high-quality single-photon states with controllable narrow spectral bandwidths and central frequencies is key to facilitate efficient coupling of any atomic system to non-classical light fields. Such an interaction is essential in numerous experiments for fundamental science and applications in quantum communication and information processing, as well as in quantum metrology. Here we implement a fully tunable, narrow-band and efficient single-photon source based on a whispering gallery mode resonator. Our disk-shaped, monolithic and intrinsically stable resonator is made of lithium niobate and supports a cavity-assisted spontaneous parametric down-conversion process. The generated photon pairs are emitted into two highly tunable resonator modes. We verify wavelength tuning over 100 nm of both modes with controllable bandwidth between 7.2 and 13 MHz. Heralding of single photons yields anti-bunching with g(2)(0)<0.2. High-quality narrow bandwidth single-photon states with tunable frequency are essential for quantum and atomic technologies. Using a whispering gallery mode resonator, Förtsch et al. build such a source with wavelength tuning across 100 nm and controllable narrow bandwidth.

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Metadata

Authors
Förtsch, M., Fürst, J. U., Wittmann, C., Strekalov, D., Aiello, A., Chekhova, M. V., Silberhorn, C., Leuchs, G., & Marquardt, C.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2013-05-07
Volume
4
Issue
1
Pages
1818-1818
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2013339273
Cited by
249
References
4
FWCI
34.97
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A versatile source of single photons for quantum information processing. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/ncomms2838
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Förtsch, M., Fürst, J. U., Wittmann, C., Strekalov, D., Aiello, A., Chekhova, M. V., Silberhorn, C., Leuchs, G., & Marquardt, C. (2013). A versatile source of single photons for quantum information processing. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2838

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