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Tumour-derived SPARC drives vascular permeability and extravasation through endothelial VCAM1 signalling to promote metastasis

Open access
Tichet, Mélanie, Prod’Homme, Virginie, Fenouille, Nina, Ambrosetti, Damien, Mallavialle, Aude, Cerezo, Michael, Ohanna, Mickaël, Audebert, Stéphane, Rocchi, Stéphane, Giacchero, Damien, Boukari, Fériel, Allegra, Maryline, Chambard, Jean-Claude, Lacour, Jean-Philippe, Michiels, Jean-François, Borg, Jean-Paul, Deckert, Marcel, Tartare-Deckert, Sophie·2015·Nature Communications

Abstract

Disruption of the endothelial barrier by tumour-derived secreted factors is a critical step in cancer cell extravasation and metastasis. Here, by comparative proteomic analysis of melanoma secretomes, we identify the matricellular protein SPARC as a novel tumour-derived vascular permeability factor. SPARC deficiency abrogates tumour-initiated permeability of lung capillaries and prevents extravasation, whereas SPARC overexpression enhances vascular leakiness, extravasation and lung metastasis. SPARC-induced paracellular permeability is dependent on the endothelial VCAM1 receptor and p38 MAPK signalling. Blocking VCAM1 impedes melanoma-induced endothelial permeability and extravasation. The clinical relevance of our findings is highlighted by high levels of SPARC detected in tumour from human pulmonary melanoma lesions. Our study establishes tumour-produced SPARC and VCAM1 as regulators of cancer extravasation, revealing a novel targetable interaction for prevention of metastasis. Metastatic cells are thought to influence vascular permeability through secreted factors but the mechanisms are unclear. Here, the authors identify melanoma-secreted SPARC as a major regulator of cancer cell extravasation that modulates endothelial intercellular junctions.

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Metadata

Authors
Tichet, M., Prod’Homme, V., Fenouille, N., Ambrosetti, D., Mallavialle, A., Cerezo, M., Ohanna, M., Audebert, S., Rocchi, S., Giacchero, D., Boukari, F., Allegra, M., Chambard, J.-C., Lacour, J.-P., Michiels, J.-F., Borg, J.-P., Deckert, M., & Tartare-Deckert, S.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2015-04-30
Volume
6
Issue
1
Pages
6993-6993
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1969706233
Cited by
200
References
4
FWCI
10.94
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Tumour-derived SPARC drives vascular permeability and extravasation through endothelial VCAM1 signalling to promote metastasis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/ncomms7993
The paper
Tichet, M., Prod’Homme, V., Fenouille, N., Ambrosetti, D., Mallavialle, A., Cerezo, M., Ohanna, M., Audebert, S., Rocchi, S., Giacchero, D., Boukari, F., Allegra, M., Chambard, J.-C., Lacour, J.-P., Michiels, J.-F., Borg, J.-P., Deckert, M., & Tartare-Deckert, S. (2015). Tumour-derived SPARC drives vascular permeability and extravasation through endothelial VCAM1 signalling to promote metastasis. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms7993

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.