The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
MCT1-mediated transport of a toxic molecule is an effective strategy for targeting glycolytic tumors
Open accessAbstract
There is increasing evidence that oncogenic transformation modifies the metabolic program of cells. A common alteration is the upregulation of glycolysis, and efforts to target glycolytic enzymes for anticancer therapy are under way. Here, we performed a genome-wide haploid genetic screen to identify resistance mechanisms to 3-bromopyruvate (3-BrPA), a drug candidate that inhibits glycolysis in a poorly understood fashion. We identified the SLC16A1 gene product, MCT1, as the main determinant of 3-BrPA sensitivity. MCT1 is necessary and sufficient for 3-BrPA uptake by cancer cells. Additionally, SLC16A1 mRNA levels are the best predictor of 3-BrPA sensitivity and are most elevated in glycolytic cancer cells. Furthermore, forced MCT1 expression in 3-BrPA–resistant cancer cells sensitizes tumor xenografts to 3-BrPA treatment in vivo. Our results identify a potential biomarker for 3-BrPA sensitivity and provide proof of concept that the selectivity of cancer-expressed transporters can be exploited for delivering toxic molecules to tumors.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Birsoy, K., Wang, T., Possemato, R., Yilmaz, O. H., Koch, C. E., Chen, W. W., Hutchins, A. W., Gultekin, Y., Peterson, T. R., Carette, J. E., Brummelkamp, T. R., Clish, C. B., & Sabatini, D. M.
- Venue
- Nature Genetics
- Published
- 2012-12-02
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 104-108
- ISSN
- 1061-4036 (ISSN-L)
- 1546-1718
- OpenAlex
- W2081651784
- Cited by
- 228
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 7.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Birsoy, K., Wang, T., Possemato, R., Yilmaz, O. H., Koch, C. E., Chen, W. W., Hutchins, A. W., Gultekin, Y., Peterson, T. R., Carette, J. E., Brummelkamp, T. R., Clish, C. B., & Sabatini, D. M. (2013). MCT1-mediated transport of a toxic molecule is an effective strategy for targeting glycolytic tumors. Nature Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.2471
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