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A germline JAK2 SNP is associated with predisposition to the development of JAK2V617F-positive myeloproliferative neoplasms

Open access
Kilpivaara, Outi, Mukherjee, Semanti, Schram, Alison M, Wadleigh, Martha, Mullally, Ann, Ebert, Benjamin L, Bass, Adam, Marubayashi, Sachie, Heguy, Adriana, Garcia-Manero, Guillermo, Kantarjian, Hagop, Offit, Kenneth, Stone, Richard M, Gilliland, D Gary, Klein, Robert J, Levine, Ross L·2009·Nature Genetics

Abstract

Polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia and primary myelofibrosis are myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) characterized by multilineage clonal hematopoiesis. Given that the identical somatic activating mutation in the JAK2 tyrosine kinase gene (JAK2V617F) is observed in most individuals with polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia and primary myelofibrosis, there likely are additional genetic events that contribute to the pathogenesis of these phenotypically distinct disorders. Moreover, family members of individuals with MPN are at higher risk for the development of MPN, consistent with the existence of MPN predisposition loci. We hypothesized that germline variation contributes to MPN predisposition and phenotypic pleiotropy. Genome-wide analysis identified an allele in the JAK2 locus (rs10974944) that predisposes to the development of JAK2V617F-positive MPN, as well as three previously unknown MPN modifier loci. We found that JAK2V617F is preferentially acquired in cis with the predisposition allele. These data suggest that germline variation is an important contributor to MPN phenotype and predisposition.

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Metadata

Authors
Kilpivaara, O., Mukherjee, S., Schram, A. M., Wadleigh, M., Mullally, A., Ebert, B. L., Bass, A., Marubayashi, S., Heguy, A., Garcia-Manero, G., Kantarjian, H., Offit, K., Stone, R. M., Gilliland, D. G., Klein, R. J., & Levine, R. L.
Venue
Nature Genetics
Published
2009-03-15
Volume
41
Issue
4
Pages
455-459
ISSN
  • 1061-4036 (ISSN-L)
  • 1546-1718
OpenAlex
W2037959451
Cited by
349
References
26
FWCI
20.98
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A germline JAK2 SNP is associated with predisposition to the development of JAK2V617F-positive myeloproliferative neoplasms. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/ng.342
The paper
Kilpivaara, O., Mukherjee, S., Schram, A. M., Wadleigh, M., Mullally, A., Ebert, B. L., Bass, A., Marubayashi, S., Heguy, A., Garcia-Manero, G., Kantarjian, H., Offit, K., Stone, R. M., Gilliland, D. G., Klein, R. J., & Levine, R. L. (2009). A germline JAK2 SNP is associated with predisposition to the development of JAK2V617F-positive myeloproliferative neoplasms. Nature Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.342

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.