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Cited by 484

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Transcription factor T-bet represses expression of the inhibitory receptor PD-1 and sustains virus-specific CD8+ T cell responses during chronic infection

Open access
Kao, Charlly, Oestreich, Kenneth J, Paley, Michael A, Crawford, Alison, Angelosanto, Jill M, Ali, Mohammed-Alkhatim A, Intlekofer, Andrew M, Boss, Jeremy M, Reiner, Steven L, Weinmann, Amy S, Wherry, E John·2011·Nature Immunology

Abstract

T cell exhaustion has a major role in failure to control chronic infection. High expression of inhibitory receptors, including PD-1, and the inability to sustain functional T cell responses contribute to exhaustion. However, the transcriptional control of these processes remains unclear. Here we demonstrate that the transcription factor T-bet regulated the exhaustion of CD8+ T cells and the expression of inhibitory receptors. T-bet directly repressed transcription of the gene encoding PD-1 and resulted in lower expression of other inhibitory receptors. Although a greater abundance of T-bet promoted terminal differentiation after acute infection, high T-bet expression sustained exhausted CD8+ T cells and repressed the expression of inhibitory receptors during chronic viral infection. Persistent antigenic stimulation caused downregulation of T-bet, which resulted in more severe exhaustion of CD8+ T cells. Our observations suggest therapeutic opportunities involving higher T-bet expression during chronic infection.

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Crossref · 10.1038/ni.2046

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Metadata

Authors
Kao, C., Oestreich, K. J., Paley, M. A., Crawford, A., Angelosanto, J. M., Ali, M.-A. A., Intlekofer, A. M., Boss, J. M., Reiner, S. L., Weinmann, A. S., & Wherry, E. J.
Venue
Nature Immunology
Published
2011-05-29
Volume
12
Issue
7
Pages
663-671
ISSN
  • 1529-2908 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-2916
OpenAlex
W2054119257
Cited by
484
References
41
FWCI
9.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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Kao, C., Oestreich, K. J., Paley, M. A., Crawford, A., Angelosanto, J. M., Ali, M.-A. A., Intlekofer, A. M., Boss, J. M., Reiner, S. L., Weinmann, A. S., & Wherry, E. J. (2011). Transcription factor T-bet represses expression of the inhibitory receptor PD-1 and sustains virus-specific CD8+ T cell responses during chronic infection. Nature Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.2046

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.