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Cited by 446

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Inflammatory triggers associated with exacerbations of COPD orchestrate plasticity of group 2 innate lymphoid cells in the lungs

Open access
Silver, Jonathan S, Kearley, Jennifer, Copenhaver, Alan M, Sanden, Caroline, Mori, Michiko, Yu, Li, Pritchard, Gretchen Harms, Berlin, Aaron A, Hunter, Christopher A, Bowler, Russell, Erjefalt, Jonas S, Kolbeck, Roland, Humbles, Alison A·2016·Nature Immunology

Abstract

Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are critical mediators of mucosal immunity, and group 1 ILCs (ILC1 cells) and group 3 ILCs (ILC3 cells) have been shown to be functionally plastic. Here we found that group 2 ILCs (ILC2 cells) also exhibited phenotypic plasticity in response to infectious or noxious agents, characterized by substantially lower expression of the transcription factor GATA-3 and a concomitant switch to being ILC1 cells that produced interferon-γ (IFN-γ). Interleukin 12 (IL-12) and IL-18 regulated this conversion, and during viral infection, ILC2 cells clustered within inflamed areas and acquired an ILC1-like phenotype. Mechanistically, these ILC1 cells augmented virus-induced inflammation in a manner dependent on the transcription factor T-bet. Notably, IL-12 converted human ILC2 cells into ILC1 cells, and the frequency of ILC1 cells in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) correlated with disease severity and susceptibility to exacerbations. Thus, functional plasticity of ILC2 cells exacerbates anti-viral immunity, which may have adverse consequences in respiratory diseases such as COPD.

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Metadata

Authors
Silver, J. S., Kearley, J., Copenhaver, A. M., Sanden, C., Mori, M., Yu, L., Pritchard, G. H., Berlin, A. A., Hunter, C. A., Bowler, R., Erjefalt, J. S., Kolbeck, R., & Humbles, A. A.
Venue
Nature Immunology
Published
2016-04-25
Volume
17
Issue
6
Pages
626-635
ISSN
  • 1529-2908 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-2916
OpenAlex
W2344776862
Cited by
446
References
3
FWCI
29.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Inflammatory triggers associated with exacerbations of COPD orchestrate plasticity of group 2 innate lymphoid cells in the lungs. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/ni.3443
The paper
Silver, J. S., Kearley, J., Copenhaver, A. M., Sanden, C., Mori, M., Yu, L., Pritchard, G. H., Berlin, A. A., Hunter, C. A., Bowler, R., Erjefalt, J. S., Kolbeck, R., & Humbles, A. A. (2016). Inflammatory triggers associated with exacerbations of COPD orchestrate plasticity of group 2 innate lymphoid cells in the lungs. Nature Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.3443

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.