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Cited by 813

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Computed tomography–based biomarker provides unique signature for diagnosis of COPD phenotypes and disease progression

Open access
Galbán, Craig J, Han, Meilan K, Boes, Jennifer L, Chughtai, Komal A, Meyer, Charles R, Johnson, Timothy D, Galbán, Stefanie, Rehemtulla, Alnawaz, Kazerooni, Ella A, Martinez, Fernando J, Ross, Brian D·2012·Nature Medicine

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is increasingly being recognized as a highly heterogeneous disorder, composed of varying pathobiology. Accurate detection of COPD subtypes by image biomarkers is urgently needed to enable individualized treatment, thus improving patient outcome. We adapted the parametric response map (PRM), a voxel-wise image analysis technique, for assessing COPD phenotype. We analyzed whole-lung computed tomography (CT) scans acquired at inspiration and expiration of 194 individuals with COPD from the COPDGene study. PRM identified the extent of functional small airways disease (fSAD) and emphysema as well as provided CT-based evidence that supports the concept that fSAD precedes emphysema with increasing COPD severity. PRM is a versatile imaging biomarker capable of diagnosing disease extent and phenotype while providing detailed spatial information of disease distribution and location. PRM's ability to differentiate between specific COPD phenotypes will allow for more accurate diagnosis of individual patients, complementing standard clinical techniques.

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Metadata

Authors
Galbán, C. J., Han, M. K., Boes, J. L., Chughtai, K. A., Meyer, C. R., Johnson, T. D., Galbán, S., Rehemtulla, A., Kazerooni, E. A., Martinez, F. J., & Ross, B. D.
Venue
Nature Medicine
Published
2012-10-07
Volume
18
Issue
11
Pages
1711-1715
ISSN
  • 1078-8956 (ISSN-L)
  • 1546-170X
OpenAlex
W2087387762
Cited by
813
References
0
FWCI
30.36
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Computed tomography–based biomarker provides unique signature for diagnosis of COPD phenotypes and disease progression. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nm.2971
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Galbán, C. J., Han, M. K., Boes, J. L., Chughtai, K. A., Meyer, C. R., Johnson, T. D., Galbán, S., Rehemtulla, A., Kazerooni, E. A., Martinez, F. J., & Ross, B. D. (2012). Computed tomography–based biomarker provides unique signature for diagnosis of COPD phenotypes and disease progression. Nature Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1038/nm.2971

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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