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Ferroelastic switching for nanoscale non-volatile magnetoelectric devices

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Baek, S. H., Jang, H. W., Folkman, C. M., Li, Y. L., Winchester, B., Zhang, J. X., He, Q., Chu, Y. H., Nelson, C. T., Rzchowski, M. S., Pan, X. Q., Ramesh, R., Chen, L. Q., Eom, C. B.·2010·Nature Materials

Abstract

Multiferroics, where (anti-) ferromagnetic, ferroelectric and ferroelastic order parameters coexist, enable manipulation of magnetic ordering by an electric field through switching of the electric polarization. It has been shown that realization of magnetoelectric coupling in a single-phase multiferroic such as BiFeO(3) requires ferroelastic (71 degrees, 109 degrees) rather than ferroelectric (180 degrees) domain switching. However, the control of such ferroelastic switching in a single-phase system has been a significant challenge as elastic interactions tend to destabilize small switched volumes, resulting in subsequent ferroelastic back-switching at zero electric field, and thus the disappearance of non-volatile information storage. Guided by our phase-field simulations, here we report an approach to stabilize ferroelastic switching by eliminating the stress-induced instability responsible for back-switching using isolated monodomain BiFeO(3) islands. This work demonstrates a critical step to control and use non-volatile magnetoelectric coupling at the nanoscale. Beyond magnetoelectric coupling, it provides a framework for exploring a route to control multiple order parameters coupled to ferroelastic order in other low-symmetry materials.

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Metadata

Authors
Baek, S. H., Jang, H. W., Folkman, C. M., Li, Y. L., Winchester, B., Zhang, J. X., He, Q., Chu, Y. H., Nelson, C. T., Rzchowski, M. S., Pan, X. Q., Ramesh, R., Chen, L. Q., & Eom, C. B.
Venue
Nature Materials
Published
2010-02-28
Volume
9
Issue
4
Pages
309-314
ISSN
  • 1476-1122 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-4660
OpenAlex
W2070469979
Cited by
492
References
0
FWCI
12.78
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ferroelastic switching for nanoscale non-volatile magnetoelectric devices. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nmat2703
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Baek, S. H., Jang, H. W., Folkman, C. M., Li, Y. L., Winchester, B., Zhang, J. X., He, Q., Chu, Y. H., Nelson, C. T., Rzchowski, M. S., Pan, X. Q., Ramesh, R., Chen, L. Q., & Eom, C. B. (2010). Ferroelastic switching for nanoscale non-volatile magnetoelectric devices. Nature Materials. https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat2703

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