A role for inhibition in shaping the temporal flow of information in prefrontal cortex
Abstract
The prefrontal cortex is important in guiding or inhibiting future responses, which requires the temporal integration of events and which provides continuity to the thought process. No cellular mechanism has been proposed to explain how the mental representation of a response or idea is linked to the next. Using simultaneous recordings in monkeys, we revealed inhibitory interactions between neurons active at different time points relative to the cue presentation, delay interval and response period of a working memory task. These findings suggest an important role of inhibition in the cerebral cortex-controlling the timing of neuronal activities during cognitive operations and thereby shaping the temporal flow of information.
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Bilateral dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is known to be involved in working memory and goal-directed control of attention.
“Consistent with this functional connectivity, bilateral DLPFC is known to be involved in working memory (e.g., Champod & Petrides 2007; Constantinidis et al. 2002) and in the goal-directed control of attention (e.g., Rainer et al. 1998; see Miller 2000).”
From The brain basis of emotion: a meta-analytic review (2012) · cites this paper as Constantinidis et al. 2002
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References 42 · Cited by 348
- Authors
- Constantinidis, C., Williams, G. V., & Goldman-Rakic, P. S.
- Affiliations
- Yale University (US)
- Venue
- Nature Neuroscience
- Published
- 2002-01-22
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 175-180
- ISSN
- 1097-6256 (ISSN-L)
- 1546-1726
- OpenAlex
- W1971198017
- Cited by
- 348
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 19 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 13.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Nature Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH38546)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Keywords
- prefrontal cortex, neuronal inhibition, temporal integration, working memory, neuronal synchronization, retention interval, response timing, neuronal interactions
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Haplorhini, Cues, Memory, Neural Inhibition, Neurons, Reaction Time, Time Factors, Prefrontal Cortex
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