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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 221 of the 221 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Early-life exposure to EDCs: role in childhood obesity and neurodevelopment

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Braun, Joseph M.·2017·Nature Reviews Endocrinology

Abstract

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) might increase the risk of childhood diseases by disrupting hormone-mediated processes that are critical for growth and development during gestation, infancy and childhood. The fetus, infant and child might have enhanced sensitivity to environmental stressors such as EDCs due to their rapid development and increased exposure to some EDCs as a consequence of development-specific behaviour, anatomy and physiology. In this Review, I discuss epidemiological studies examining the relationship between early-life exposure to bisphenol A (BPA), phthalates, triclosan and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) with childhood neurobehavioural disorders and obesity. The available epidemiological evidence suggest that prenatal exposure to several of these ubiquitous EDCs is associated with adverse neurobehaviour (BPA and phthalates) and excess adiposity or increased risk of obesity and/or overweight (PFAS). Quantifying the effects of EDC mixtures, improving EDC exposure assessment, reducing bias from confounding, identifying periods of heightened vulnerability and elucidating the presence and nature of sexually dimorphic EDC effects would enable stronger inferences to be made from epidemiological studies than currently possible. Ultimately, improved estimates of the causal effects of EDC exposures on child health could help identify susceptible subpopulations and lead to public health interventions to reduce these exposures.

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Metadata

Authors
Braun, J. M.
Venue
Nature Reviews Endocrinology
Published
2016-11-18
Volume
13
Issue
3
Pages
161-173
ISSN
  • 1759-5029 (ISSN-L)
  • 1759-5037
OpenAlex
W2553727184
Cited by
930
References
221
FWCI
8.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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Braun, J. M. (2017). Early-life exposure to EDCs: role in childhood obesity and neurodevelopment. Nature Reviews Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrendo.2016.186

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