A molecular clamp in the crystal structure of the N-terminal domain of the yeast Hsp90 chaperone
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Hsp90 is a highly specific chaperone for many signal transduction proteins, including steroid hormone receptors and a broad range of protein kinases. The crystal structure of the N-terminal domain of the yeast Hsp90 reveals a dimeric structure based on a highly twisted sixteen stranded beta-sheet, whose topology suggests a possible 30-domain-swapped structure for the intact Hsp90 dimer. The opposing faces of the beta-sheets in the dimer define a potential peptide-binding cleft, suggesting that the N-domain may serve as a molecular 'clamp' in the binding of ligand proteins to Hsp90.
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The CSPs reflect large conformational changes of the ATP lid and proximal regions.
“As expected, chemical shift perturbations (CSPs) cluster in the NTD, which harbors the nucleotide binding site, and reflect large conformational changes of the ATP lid and proximal regions (7, 8, 10, 32, 33).”
From Client binding shifts the populations of dynamic Hsp90 conformations through an allosteric network (2021) · cites this paper as [8]
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“The border on one side is the long helix mH2 and on the other side it is the amphipathic loop around Leu342/Phe343, which has been earlier implicated in client interaction (Prodromou et al., 1997).”
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Client binding shifts the populations of dynamic Hsp90 conformations through an allosteric network
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- Authors
- Prodromou, C., Roe, S. M., Piper, P. W., & Pearl, L. H.
- Affiliations
- University College London (GB)
- Venue
- Nature Structural Biology
- Published
- 1997-06
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 477-482
- ISSN
- 1072-8368 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1975354656
- Cited by
- 239
- References
- 51
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 6.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- figshare.com
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Nature Structural Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Heat shock proteins research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Structure and Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ubiquitin and proteasome pathways
- Keywords
- HSP90, molecular chaperones, N-terminal domain, yeast, protein dimer, beta-sheet topology, domain swapping, ligand binding, signal transduction proteins, steroid hormone receptors, protein kinases
- MeSH terms
- Amino Acid Sequence, Binding Sites, Fungal Proteins, Hydrogen Bonding, Ligands, Models, Molecular, Peptides, Protein Conformation, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Conserved Sequence, Protein Folding, Crystallography, X-Ray, HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins, Dimerization
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