A quantitative model of transcription factor–activated gene expression
Open accessAbstract
A challenge facing biology is to develop quantitative, predictive models of gene regulation. Eukaryotic promoters contain transcription factor binding sites of differing affinity and accessibility, but we understand little about how these variables combine to generate a fine-tuned, quantitative transcriptional response. Here we used the PHO5 promoter in budding yeast to quantify the relationship between transcription factor input and gene expression output, termed the gene-regulation function (GRF). A model that captures variable interactions between transcription factors, nucleosomes and the promoter faithfully reproduced the observed quantitative changes in the GRF that occur upon altering the affinity of transcription factor binding sites, and implicates nucleosome-modulated accessibility of transcription factor binding sites in increasing the diversity of gene expression profiles. This work establishes a quantitative framework that can be applied to predict GRFs of other eukaryotic genes.
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VP48 is known to directly interact with chromatin-remodeling cofactors.
“Because VP48 is known to directly interact with chromatin-remodeling cofactors21–23”
From Single-molecule states link transcription factor binding to gene expression (2024) · cites this paper as [22]
The Discussion describes Pho4 binding and chromatin-remodeling kinetics at the PHO5 promoter, but does not address VP48 or direct interactions with remodeling cofactors. Searches for “VP48” and direct physical interactions found no passage supporting the attributed claim. (LLM, conf=0.76)
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Cites
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Cited by
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Voss, T. C., Schiltz, R. L., Sung, M.-H., Yen, P. M., Stamatoyannopoulos, J. A., Biddie, S. C., Johnson, T. A., Miranda, T. B., John, S., & Hager, G. L. (2011) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2011.07.006 · Cited by 307 · see citing works
Single-molecule states link transcription factor binding to gene expression
Doughty, B. R., Hinks, M. M., Schaepe, J. M., Marinov, G. K., Thurm, A. R., Rios-Martinez, C., Parks, B. E., Tan, Y., Marklund, E., Dubocanin, D., et al. (2024) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-024-08219-w · Cited by 42 · see citing works
- Authors
- Kim, H. D., & O'Shea, E. K.
- Affiliations
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US)
- ORCID
- Kim, Harold D
- Venue
- Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
- Published
- 2008-10-12
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1192-1198
- ISSN
- 1545-9985 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-9993
- PMC
- PMC2696132
- OpenAlex
- W2061851611
- Cited by
- 142
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 5.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature Structural & Molecular Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute
- University of California, San Francisco
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences (GM51377, R01GM051377)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gene Regulatory Network Analysis
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Fungal and yeast genetics research
- Keywords
- transcription factor binding affinity, nucleosome accessibility, PHO5 promoter, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, eukaryotic gene regulation, promoter architecture, transcriptional response, gene expression variation
- MeSH terms
- Acid Phosphatase, DNA-Binding Proteins, Models, Genetic, Nucleosomes, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Transcription Factors, Transcription, Genetic, Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal, Gene Expression Profiling, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
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