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Cited by 304

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

MSC-regulated lncRNA MACC1-AS1 promotes stemness and chemoresistance through fatty acid oxidation in gastric cancer

Open access
He, Wanming, Liang, Bishan, Wang, Chunlin, Li, Shaowei, Zhao, Yang, Huang, Qiong, Liu, Zexian, Yao, Zhiqi, Wu, Qijing, Liao, Wangjun, Zhang, Shuyi, Liu, Yajing, Xiang, Yi, Liu, Jia, Shi, Min·2019·Oncogene

Abstract

Chemotherapy is the preferred treatment for advanced stage gastric cancer (GC) patients and chemotherapy resistance is the major obstacle to effective cancer therapy. Increasing evidence suggests that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) make important contributions to development of drug resistance. However, the underlying mechanism remains elusive. In this study, we discovered that abundant MSCs in tumor tissues predicted a poor prognosis in GC patients. MSCs promoted stemness and chemoresistance in GC cells through fatty acid oxidation (FAO) in vitro and in vivo. Mechanically, transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) secretion by MSCs activated SMAD2/3 through TGF-β receptors and induced long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) MACC1-AS1 expression in GC cells, which promoted FAO-dependent stemness and chemoresistance through antagonizing miR-145-5p. Moreover, pharmacologic inhibition of FAO with etomoxir (ETX) attenuated MSC-induced FOLFOX regiment resistance in vivo. These results suggest that FAO plays an important role in MSC-mediated stemness and chemotherapy resistance in GC and FAO inhibitors in combination with chemotherapeutic drugs present as a promising strategy to overcome chemoresistance.

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Metadata

Authors
He, W., Liang, B., Wang, C., Li, S., Zhao, Y., Huang, Q., Liu, Z., Yao, Z., Wu, Q., Liao, W., Zhang, S., Liu, Y., Xiang, Y., Liu, J., & Shi, M.
Venue
Oncogene
Published
2019-02-11
Volume
38
Issue
23
Pages
4637-4654
ISSN
  • 0950-9232 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-5594
OpenAlex
W2914679425
Cited by
304
References
47
FWCI
12.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: MSC-regulated lncRNA MACC1-AS1 promotes stemness and chemoresistance through fatty acid oxidation in gastric cancer. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41388-019-0747-0
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He, W., Liang, B., Wang, C., Li, S., Zhao, Y., Huang, Q., Liu, Z., Yao, Z., Wu, Q., Liao, W., Zhang, S., Liu, Y., Xiang, Y., Liu, J., & Shi, M. (2019). MSC-regulated lncRNA MACC1-AS1 promotes stemness and chemoresistance through fatty acid oxidation in gastric cancer. Oncogene. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41388-019-0747-0

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