The DOI matches its Crossref record; 652 of the 652 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Signalling pathways in autism spectrum disorder: mechanisms and therapeutic implications
Open accessAbstract
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a prevalent and complex neurodevelopmental disorder which has strong genetic basis. Despite the rapidly rising incidence of autism, little is known about its aetiology, risk factors, and disease progression. There are currently neither validated biomarkers for diagnostic screening nor specific medication for autism. Over the last two decades, there have been remarkable advances in genetics, with hundreds of genes identified and validated as being associated with a high risk for autism. The convergence of neuroscience methods is becoming more widely recognized for its significance in elucidating the pathological mechanisms of autism. Efforts have been devoted to exploring the behavioural functions, key pathological mechanisms and potential treatments of autism. Here, as we highlight in this review, emerging evidence shows that signal transduction molecular events are involved in pathological processes such as transcription, translation, synaptic transmission, epigenetics and immunoinflammatory responses. This involvement has important implications for the discovery of precise molecular targets for autism. Moreover, we review recent insights into the mechanisms and clinical implications of signal transduction in autism from molecular, cellular, neural circuit, and neurobehavioural aspects. Finally, the challenges and future perspectives are discussed with regard to novel strategies predicated on the biological features of autism.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
American Psychiatric Association (2013) · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596 · Cited by 116,369
Shrestha, S., & Offer, S. M. (2016) · Medical Epigenetics · doi:10.1159/000444713 · Cited by 8,914
Does the autistic child have a “theory of mind” ?
Baron-Cohen, S., Leslie, A. M., & Frith, U. (1985) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/0010-0277(85)90022-8 · Cited by 8,599 · cited 1×
“Subsequently, with the in-depth understanding of autism, people gradually realized that autism is a developmental disorder under the influence of certain genetic factors.(13,14) On this foundation, substantial research into the genesis of autism has been conducted, including molecular genetics, neuroimmunity, function…”
BackgroundTOR signaling in growth and metabolism
Wullschleger, S., Loewith, R., & Hall, M. N. (2006) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.01.016 · Cited by 5,787
Derrien, T., Johnson, R., Bussotti, G., Tanzer, A., Djebali, S., Tilgner, H., Guernec, G., Martin, D., Merkel, A., Knowles, D. G., et al. (2012) · Genome Research · doi:10.1101/gr.132159.111 · Cited by 5,061
Meijer, L., Nelson, D. J., Riazanski, V., Gabdoulkhakova, A. G., Hery-Arnaud, G., Le Berre, R., Loaëc, N., Oumata, N., Galons, H., Nowak, E., et al. (2016) · Journal of Innate Immunity · doi:10.1159/000444256 · Cited by 4,992
Rett syndrome is caused by mutations in X-linked MECP2, encoding methyl-CpG-binding protein 2
Amir, R. E., Van den Veyver, I. B., Wan, M., Tran, C. Q., Francke, U., & Zoghbi, H. Y. (1999) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/13810 · Cited by 4,990
Reactive Oxygen Species in Inflammation and Tissue Injury
Mittal, M., Siddiqui, M. R., Tran, K., Reddy, S. P., & Malik, A. B. (2014) · Antioxidants & Redox Signaling · doi:10.1089/ars.2012.5149 · Cited by 4,897
Synaptic Pruning by Microglia Is Necessary for Normal Brain Development
Paolicelli, R. C., Bolasco, G., Pagani, F., Maggi, L., Scianni, M., Panzanelli, P., Giustetto, M., Ferreira, T. A., Guiducci, E., Dumas, L., et al. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1202529 · Cited by 4,244
Microglia Sculpt Postnatal Neural Circuits in an Activity and Complement-Dependent Manner
Schafer, D. P., Lehrman, E. K., Kautzman, A. G., Koyama, R., Mardinly, A. R., Yamasaki, R., Ransohoff, R. M., Greenberg, M. E., Barres, B. A., & Stevens, B. (2012) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2012.03.026 · Cited by 4,089
Cited by
Assembloid models of cell-cell interaction to study tissue and disease biology
Onesto, M. M., Kim, J.-I., & Pasca, S. P. (2024) · Cell Stem Cell · doi:10.1016/j.stem.2024.09.017 · Cited by 107
Between Dysbiosis, Maternal Immune Activation and Autism: Is There a Common Pathway?
Suprunowicz, M., Tomaszek, N., Urbaniak, A., Zackiewicz, K., Modzelewski, S., & Waszkiewicz, N. (2024) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu16040549 · Cited by 44
Hu, D.-X., Lu, C.-M., Si, X.-Y., Wu, Q.-T., Wu, L.-H., Zhong, H.-J., & He, X.-X. (2025) · Frontiers in Pediatrics · doi:10.3389/fped.2025.1528167 · Cited by 10
Metadata
- Authors
- Jiang, C.-C., Lin, L.-S., Long, S., Ke, X.-Y., Fukunaga, K., Lu, Y.-M., & Han, F.
- Venue
- Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
- Published
- 2022-07-11
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 229-229
- ISSN
- 2059-3635 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4285008675
- Cited by
- 258
- References
- 652
- FWCI
- 22.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Signalling pathways in autism spectrum disorder: mechanisms and therapeutic implications. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41392-022-01081-0
- The paper
- Jiang, C.-C., Lin, L.-S., Long, S., Ke, X.-Y., Fukunaga, K., Lu, Y.-M., & Han, F. (2022). Signalling pathways in autism spectrum disorder: mechanisms and therapeutic implications. Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41392-022-01081-0
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.