The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 53 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A G-protein pathway determines grain size in rice
Open accessAbstract
Manipulating grain size is an effective strategy for increasing cereal yields. Here we identify a pathway composed of five subunits of the heterotrimeric G proteins that regulate grain length in rice. The Gβ protein is essential for plant survival and growth. Gα provides a foundation for grain size expansion. Three Gγ proteins, DEP1, GGC2 and GS3, antagonistically regulate grain size. DEP1 and GGC2, individually or in combination, increase grain length when in complex with Gβ. GS3, having no effect on grain size by itself, reduces grain length by competitively interacting with Gβ. By combining different G-protein variants, we can decrease grain length by up to 35% or increase it by up to 19%, which leads to over 40% decreasing to 28% increasing of grain weight. The wide existence of such a conserved system among angiosperms suggests a possible general predictable approach to manipulating grain/organ sizes.
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Cites
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Cited by
Molecular Networks of Seed Size Control in Plants
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Metadata
- Authors
- Sun, S., Wang, L., Mao, H., Shao, L., Li, X., Xiao, J., Ouyang, Y., & Zhang, Q.
- Venue
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2018-02-27
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 851-851
- ISSN
- 2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2798138326
- Cited by
- 357
- References
- 53
- FWCI
- 22.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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