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Structure of the SARS-CoV nsp12 polymerase bound to nsp7 and nsp8 co-factors

Open access
Kirchdoerfer, Robert N., Ward, Andrew B.·2019·Nature Communications

Abstract

Recent history is punctuated by the emergence of highly pathogenic coronaviruses such as SARS- and MERS-CoV into human circulation. Upon infecting host cells, coronaviruses assemble a multi-subunit RNA-synthesis complex of viral non-structural proteins (nsp) responsible for the replication and transcription of the viral genome. Here, we present the 3.1 Å resolution structure of the SARS-CoV nsp12 polymerase bound to its essential co-factors, nsp7 and nsp8, using single particle cryo-electron microscopy. nsp12 possesses an architecture common to all viral polymerases as well as a large N-terminal extension containing a kinase-like fold and is bound by two nsp8 co-factors. This structure illuminates the assembly of the coronavirus core RNA-synthesis machinery, provides key insights into nsp12 polymerase catalysis and fidelity and acts as a template for the design of novel antiviral therapeutics.

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Metadata

Authors
Kirchdoerfer, R. N., & Ward, A. B.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2019-05-28
Volume
10
Issue
1
Pages
2342-2342
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2914796231
Cited by
896
References
3
FWCI
114.11
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Structure of the SARS-CoV nsp12 polymerase bound to nsp7 and nsp8 co-factors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41467-019-10280-3
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Kirchdoerfer, R. N., & Ward, A. B. (2019). Structure of the SARS-CoV nsp12 polymerase bound to nsp7 and nsp8 co-factors. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10280-3

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.