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Observation of localized magnetic plasmon skyrmions
Abstract
Optical skyrmions have recently been constructed by tailoring vectorial near-field distributions through the interference of multiple surface plasmon polaritons, offering promising features for advanced information processing, transport and storage. Here, we provide experimental demonstration of electromagnetic skyrmions based on magnetic localized spoof plasmons (LSP) showing large topological robustness against continuous deformations, without stringent external interference conditions. By directly measuring the spatial profile of all three vectorial magnetic fields, we reveal multiple π-twist target skyrmion configurations mapped to multi-resonant near-equidistant LSP eigenmodes. The real-space skyrmion topology is robust against deformations of the meta-structure, demonstrating flexible skyrmionic textures for arbitrary shapes. The observed magnetic LSP skyrmions pave the way to ultra-compact and robust plasmonic devices, such as flexible sensors, wearable electronics and ultra-compact antennas.
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“In the case of large values of vorticity associated with larger value of a skyrmion number, the skyrmions are designated as higher-order skyrmions [29] (Fig. 2).”
From Optical skyrmions and other topological quasiparticles of light (2024) · cites this paper as [29]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Optical skyrmions and other topological quasiparticles of light
Shen, Y., Zhang, Q., Shi, P., Du, L., Yuan, X., & Zayats, A. V. (2024) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/s41566-023-01325-7 · Cited by 469
Theory of paraxial optical skyrmions
Ye, Z., Barnett, S. M., Franke-Arnold, S., Götte, J. B., McWilliam, A., Speirits, F. C., & Cisowski, C. M. (2024) · Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspa.2024.0109 · Cited by 34
Topological state and number transitions of optical skyrmions upon free-space beam propagation
Fan, X., Wu, X., Ren, K., Zhou, L., Guo, X., Wei, B., Zhang, Y., Liu, S., Li, P., & Zhao, J. (2025) · Communications Physics · doi:10.1038/s42005-025-02427-0 · Cited by 2
Metadata
- Authors
- Deng, Z.-L., Shi, T., Krasnok, A., Li, X., & Alù, A.
- Venue
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2022-01-10
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 1
- ISSN
- 2041-1723
- PMC
- PMC8748431
- Cited by
- 157
- References
- 1
- Language
- en
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